Talk:Dyck language

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Wouldn't it be much easier to define a Dyck language as one following the grammar:

N → [ N ] | [ ] N | N [ ] |

I think this is much more readable than the insert/delete notation. 84.58.215.217 19:12, 21 November 2006 (UTC)


Yes, it is more readable but it is not as handy for formal proofs. Nevertheless, one should present it here.

Another remark: Actually, there is more than one Dyck language, namely one for every positive integer, denoting the number of different types of brackets. 132.187.9.77 15:43, 2 April 2007 (UTC)

Ah and I think that your grammar is not correct (It cannot generate [[]][[]], for example). A better one would be perhaps

S -> SS | [S] | ε

132.187.9.77 15:47, 2 April 2007 (UTC)


I removed the following:

  • The Dyck language with two distinct types of parentheses can be recognized in the complexity class TC0.

First, no citation is given. Second, I believe the statement is incorrect. Sudborough ("On Deterministic Context-Free Languages, Multihead Automata, and the power of an auxiliary pushdown store", STOC '76: Proceedings of the eighth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing, pp. 141-148, 1976) showed that the Dyck language on two types of parenthesis is (in some sense) complete for DCFL (the set of all languages log-space reducible to deterministic context-free languages). If Dyck_2 is solvable in TC^0, then all of DCFL = TC^0, which is not known and indeed not likely to be the case. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 129.93.165.5 (talk) 18:19, 28 March 2008 (UTC)

Ok. After checking and rechecking, it appears that the original statement was correct. I've restored it, but it still needs a citation. It should be cited to Barrington and Corbett, Information Processing Letters 32 (1989) 251-256. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 129.93.165.5 (talk) 20:53, 31 March 2008 (UTC)