Dorothy Jordan
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Dorothy Jordan (November 21, 1761 – July 5, 1816) was an actress, courtesan and the mistress and famous companion of the future King William IV of the United Kingdom while Duke of Clarence for 20 years.
She was born Dorothea (sometimes called Dorothy or Dora) Bland near Waterford, the daughter of Francis Bland and his wife, née Grace Phillips, and paternal granddaughter of Nathaneal Bland, Vicar General of Ardfert and Agadhoe and Judge Prerogative Court, of Dublin, Ireland, died in 1760, and his wife née Lucy Heaton.
She became an actress, a famous one of the day, and assumed the name "Mrs. Jordan", because it was slightly more respectable for a married woman to be on the stage (there was no "Mr. Jordan" and Dorothea Bland never married). Some sources state that the name and title were taken to conceal an early pregnancy. She had been seduced by her first boss in Dublin, and had an illegitimate daughter at age 20. It was at this point she adopted the name "Mrs. Jordan" - a reference to her escape across the Irish Sea, likened to the River Jordan [1].
Pretty, witty, and intelligent, Jordan soon came to the attention of wealthy men. She became William IV's mistress in the late-1780's, and seemed to have not bothered herself with politics or the political intrigues that often went on behind the scenes in royal courts. She continued her acting career, and made public appearances with William IV when need-be. Together they had at least ten illegitimate children, all of whom took the surname FitzClarence:
- George Augustus (1794-1842), created Earl of Munster in 1831.
- Henry Edward (27 March 1795 - September 1817) (no issue)
- Sophia (August 1796 - 10 April 1837) married Philip Sidney, 1st Baron De L'Isle and Dudley.
- Mary (1798-1864) married General Charles Richard Fox (no issue)
- Frederick (1799-1854)
- Elizabeth (17 January 1801 - 16 January 1856) married William George Hay, 18th Earl of Erroll
- Adolphus (Rear-Admiral) (18 February 1802 - 17 May 1856) (no issue)
- Augusta (17 November 1803 - 8 December 1865) married, firstly, Hon. John Kennedy-Erskine, 5 July 1827, married secondly, Admiral Lord John Hallyburton
- Augustus (1 March 1805 - 14 June 1854)
- Amelia (21 March 1807 - 2 July 1858) married Lucius Bentinck Cary, 10th Viscount Falkland
[edit] Other relationships, descendants
She was also romantically linked and lived with Sir Richard Ford, a police magistrate and a lawyer, by whom she had two children, but left him when he failed to marry her, and Richard Daly, manager of the Theatre Royal, Cork, both occurring while she was involved with William IV.
She died in 1816 at Saint-Cloud, near Paris, France in poverty.
Her notable descendants include:
- Sir Edward Henry Charles Patrick Bellingham, 5th Bt. Brig.-Gen., Senator of the Irish Free State (26 January 1879-19 May 1956)
- Fra Andrew Bertie (b.1929) Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller.
- David Cameron Leader of the Conservative Party, (born 9 October 1966)
- Duff Cooper British diplomat, Cabinet member and author (February 22, 1890 - January 1, 1954)
- John Crichton-Stuart, 7th Marquess of Bute (b.1958), aka Johnny Dumfries, former racing driver.
- Charles Fitzclarence Brigadier General, recipient of the Victoria Cross (May 8, 1865- November 2, 1914)
- Adam Hart-Davis British author, photographer, and broadcaster (born July 4, 1943)
- Rupert Hart-Davis British publisher, literary editor, and man of letters (August 28, 1907 - December 8, 1999)
- Merlin Hay, 24th Earl of Erroll a cross-bench member of the House of Lords (born 20 April 1948)
- Violet Jacob Scottish writer (1863 - 1946)
- William Sidney, 1st Viscount De L'Isle 15th Governor-General of Australia, the last British Governor-General (23 May 1909 - 5 April 1991),
[edit] Bibliography
- Mrs. Jordan's Profession: The Actress and the Prince, Claire Tomalin, October 17, 1994, Publisher: Viking, ISBN 0-670-84159-5