Don Starkell
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Donald Starkell (born December 7, 1932) is a Canadian adventurer, diarist and author.
Born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, he had a difficult childhood including an abusive father, four and a half years in an orphanage, and later with a foster family in North Kildonan. He took up canoeing in his teens and at age 17 was named Most Outstanding Novice at the Kildonan Canoe Club.[1] He competed professionally as a canoeist, winning 10 out of 12 races that he entered. In 1967, he was a member of the Manitoba team that competed in the 1967 Centennial Voyageur Canoe Pageant and Race from Rocky Mountain House, Alberta to Montreal, Quebec.[2] The team won the race after a gruelling effort lasting 104 days.[3]
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[edit] Paddle to the Amazon
On June 1, 1980, he and his two sons, Dana and Jeff Starkell set out on an epic canoe journey from Winnipeg to Belem, Brazil. The trip followed the Red River to its headwaters south of Fargo, North Dakota. From there the canoists portaged to the Minnesota River and then continued down the Mississippi River to the Intracoastal Waterway at La Rose, Louisiana. They followed the Waterway south to Mexico, then skirted the coast of Mexico to Veracruz where they spent three and a half months (November 1980 to mid February 1981) to recover from the journey to date, a journey that had been—and would continue to be—fraught with difficulty. By this time, Jeff Starkell decided to abandon the adventure and Donald and Dana continued on alone. They paddled along the rest of Mexico and Central America to South America. Off the Guajira Peninsula in Colombia they were beset by modern pirates but escaped. They almost died on the Gulf of Coro, Venezuela after being trapped on a sandbar by strong headwinds as their food supplies ran out. Eventually, on October 14, 1981 they made land at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where they recuperated for six weeks. On New Years Day, 1982, they set off from Port of Spain and three days later crossed the Columbus Channel to Venezuela. There, at Pedernales, they entered the delta of the Orinoco River. Over the next two months they paddled virtually the entire length of the Orinoco to Tama Tama where they entered the Casiquiare canal, the only natural canal in the world. Via this route they reached the Rio Negro and then the Amazon River at Manaus, Brazil. From Manaus, they paddled downriver to the Atlantic coast. The journey ended at Belem on May 2, 1982.
In 1986, the names of Don Starkell and his son Dana were entered into the Guinness Book of World Records for having completed the longest canoe journey ever, a distance of 12,181 miles (19,603 kilometres).
[edit] Paddle to the Arctic
In 1990, Don Starkell embarked on another epic adventure, tracing the Northwest Passage by kayak. Though comparatively short—at 3,000 miles—the trip was more difficult. It took three years and had to be terminated just thirty miles short of its planned completion point at Tuktoyaktuk due to the onset of winter and frostbite. Starkell lost all of his fingers and some of his toes. "When I did the Arctic trip, I gave absolutely everything I had and that was success," he said.[4]
He was inducted into the Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame and Museum in 2006.
[edit] Publications
- Don Starkell, edited by Charles Wilkins, Paddle to the Amazon, Toronto: McLelland and Stewart, 1987
- Don Starkell, Paddle to the Arctic, Toronto: McLelland and Stewart, 1995
- Victoria Jason, Kabloona in the Yellow Kayak: One Women's Journey Through the Northwest Passage, Turnstone Press Limited, 1996. (Account by one of the participants in the Arctic journey)