Division of Indi

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Indi
Australian House of Representatives Division
State or territory: Victoria
Created: 1901
MP: Sophie Mirabella
Party: Liberal Party of Australia
Namesake: Murray River (Aboriginal name)
Electors: 90,871
Area: 28,008 km² (10,813.9 sq mi)
Demographic: Rural

The Division of Indi (pronounced /ɪnˈdаɪ/) is an electoral division in the Australian House of Representatives. It is located in north-eastern Victoria. Its northern border is formed by the Murray River (which also serves as the Victorian-New South Wales border). It is bounded to the south-east by the Division of Gippsland, the border being roughly the watershed separating the Murray basin from Gippsland's catchment in the remote and almost completely uninhabited Australian Alps. To the south, the seat shares a small boundary with the Division of McMillan, including the isolated village of Woods Point. To the west, it also borders on the divisions of McEwen, Bendigo and Murray.

The largest settlements in the division are Wodonga, Wangaratta, and Benalla. Other towns in the electorate include Rutherglen, Mansfield, Beechworth, Myrtleford, Corryong, Tallangatta, Euroa and a number of other small villages (notably including the ski resort of Falls Creek).

While Indi is one of the largest electorates in Victoria, much of it is located within the Alpine National Park and is thus uninhabited. While Wodonga serves as a regional hub for much of the more heavily populated northern part of the electorate, the southern part is closer to Melbourne than Wodonga.

Indi has existed continuously since Federation. It was created in 1900 and was one of the original 75 divisions contested at the first federal election. It has been held by one of the conservative parties (either the Liberal Party of Australia, the National Party of Australia, or the United Australia Party) since 1931. The seat has traditionally been filled by candidates who might be described as "rural gentry" who have not tended to advance beyond the back bench, but this has changed when in 2001 Sophie Mirabella, a formerly city-based female barrister, was elected and has proved very popular, winning with 66% of the two-party preferred vote in the 2004 Australian federal election.

The most nationally prominent person to represent Indi to date was the first, Sir Isaac Isaacs, who rose to become Attorney General, Chief Justice of the High Court of Australia, and the first Australian-born Governor-General of Australia. Another member for Indi, John "Black Jack" McEwen, was a long-serving Minister and was briefly Prime Minister of Australia after the death of Harold Holt in 1967, but he was member for Murray by then.

[edit] Members

Member Party Term
  Isaac Isaacs Protectionist 19011906
  Joseph Brown Anti-Socialist 19061910
  Parker Moloney Labor 19101913
  Cornelius Ahern Commonwealth Liberal 19131914
  Parker Moloney Labor 19141917
  John Leckie Nationalist 19171919
  Robert Cook Country 19191928
  Paul Jones Labor 19281931
  William Hutchinson United Australia 19311937
  John McEwen Country 19371949
  Bill Bostock Liberal 19491958
  Mac Holten Country, National 19581977
  Ewen Cameron Liberal 19771993
  Lou Lieberman Liberal 19932001
  Sophie Mirabella Liberal 2001—present

[edit] Election results

Australian federal election, 2007: Indi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Sophie Mirabella 46,052 54.38 -8.25
Labor Zuvele Leschen 27,203 32.12 +5.89
Greens Helen Robinson 6,416 7.58 +1.15
Family First Jim Rainey 3,232 3.82 -0.22
Democrats Sarah Benson 1,434 1.69 +1.69
Citizens Electoral Council Jeremy Beck 354 0.42 -0.25
Total formal votes 84,691 97.32 +0.20
Informal votes 2,332 2.68 -0.20
Turnout 87,023 95.77 +0.40
Two Candidate Preferred Result
Liberal Sophie Mirabella 50,132 59.19 -7.10
Labor Zuvele Leschen 34,559 40.81 +7.10
Liberal hold Swing -7.10
Australian federal election, 2004: Indi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Sophie Panopoulos 51,834 62.63 +21.55
Labor John Williams 21,710 26.23 -1.28
Greens Jenny O'Connor 5,321 6.43 +2.47
Family First Warren McMartin 3,341 4.04 +4.04
Citizens Electoral Council Merrill Christine Bailey 558 0.67 +0.67
Total formal votes 82,764 97.12 +2.24
Informal votes 2,454 2.88 -2.24
Turnout 85,218 95.37 +0.01
Two Candidate Preferred Result
Liberal Sophie Panopoulos 54,863 66.29 +5.59
Labor John Williams 27,901 33.71 -5.59
Liberal hold Swing +5.59