Diphenylmethane
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Diphenylmethane | |
---|---|
IUPAC name | diphenylmethane |
Other names | benzylbenzene |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | [101-81-5] |
PubChem | |
MeSH | |
SMILES | C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC2=CC=CC=C2 |
Properties | |
Molecular formula | C13H12 |
Molar mass | 168.234 |
Appearance | colourless oil |
Density | 1.006 g/mL |
Melting point |
22-24 °C |
Boiling point |
264 °C |
Solubility in water | nonpolar organic solvents |
Hazards | |
Main hazards | flammable |
Flash point | >230 °F |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds | Diphenylmethanol |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
Diphenylmethane is an organic compound with the formula (C6H5)2CH2. The compound consists of methane wherein two hydrogen atoms are replaced by two phenyl groups. It is a building block in organic synthesis.
It is prepared by the reaction of benzyl chloride with benzene in the presence of a Lewis acid such as aluminium trichloride:[1]
- C6H5CH2Cl + C6H6 → (C6H5)2CH2 + HCl
[edit] References
- ^ W. W. Hartman and Ross Phillips (1943). "Diphenylmethane". Org. Synth.; Coll. Vol. 2: 232.