Dillwynia glaberrima

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Smooth Parrot-pea
Dillwynia glaberrima in Freycinet National Park
Dillwynia glaberrima in Freycinet National Park
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Mirbelieae
Genus: Dillwynia
Species: D. glaberrima
Binomial name
Dillwynia glaberrima
Sm.
Synonyms
  • Dillwynia glaberrima Labill. [nom. illeg.]
  • Dillwynia ericifolia var. glaberrima (Sm.) Benth.
  • Dillwynia glaberrima var. longipes Blakely
  • Dillwynia glaberrima var. pubescens Blakely

Dillwynia glaberrima (Smooth Parrot-pea ) is a plant in the pea (Fabaceae) family, native to Australia.[1]

Contents

[edit] Description

This species is a speading or erect shrub to 2 metres in height with cylindrical leaves to 2.5 cm long, with a short, often recurved apex.[2] The bright yellow pea flowers have red markings and are proportionately quite wide.[2] These appear in dense clusters at the end of the wiry branchlets from August to December (late winter to early summer) in its native range.[2] It bears 4-6mm long pods with sparse hairs.[3][2]

[edit] Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by English botanist James Edward Smith in Annals of Botany in 1805. The type was collected in Port Jackson.[4]

[edit] Distribution

Dillwynia glaberrima occurs in woodland, open forest, heathy forest and heathland in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania and South Australia.[2] It is widespread in coastal areas.[3]

[edit] Cultivation

The species requires light shade and good drainage.[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Costermans, L. (1981). Native Trees and Shrubs of South-eastern Australia. Australia: Rigby. ISBN 072701403x. 
  2. ^ a b c d e f Jones David; Jones , Barbara (1999). Native Plants of Melbourne and Adjoining Areas. Bloomings Books. ISBN 1876473134. 
  3. ^ a b New South Wales Flora Online: Dillwynia glaberrima by P.H. Weston & P.C. Jobson, Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia
  4. ^ Dillwynia glaberimma. Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved on 2008-05-22.