Dillwyn Parrish

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Dillwyn & Gigi Parrish, 1927 (on motorcyles)
Dillwyn & Gigi Parrish, 1927 (on motorcyles)

George Dillwyn Parrish (b. July 25, 1894 in Colorado Springs, Colorado - d. August 6, 1941 near Hemet, California) was an American writer, illustrator, and painter. Known by his middle name Dillwyn but those close to him he was often called "Tim" or "Timmy." The son of Thomas Parrish, who came from an artistic Philadelphia family, his mother, Anne Lodge, had studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, becoming a respected portrait painterand became a friend of Mary Cassatt in Paris. Dillwyn Parrish was the younger brother of author Anne Parrish and were cousins to the artist Maxfield Parrish who used them as models in some of his paintings. His father, Thomas Parrish, gained success in the Colorado mining business but died when Dillwyn was relatively young. Anne Lodge-Parrish then moved the family back to her hometown of Claymont, Delaware.

Dillwyn Parrish studied art in Philadelphia then attended Harvard University where he made the acquaintance of Conrad Aiken and E. E. Cummings. During World War I he volunteered to drive ambulances for the American Field Service in France but after being diagnosed with severe malnutrition he was sent back to the U.S. to recover. A year later he was drafted into the United States Army and served in a military hospital. While still in his twenties, medical problems began to plague him, exacerbated by the fact that he was a heavy cigarette smoker.

In 1923, Dillwyn Parrish did the illustrations for a children's book with his sister Anne titled Knee-High to a Grasshopper. They followed this publication with two more books for children, publishing Lustres in 1924 and then earning a Newbery Honor in 1925 for their third collaboration, The Dream Coach. On a trip to Switzerland the two purchased "Le Paquis," a cottage in a meadow overlooking Lake Geneva not far from Lausanne between Vevey and Chexbres.

For a time, Dillwyn Parrish tutored the children of a wealthy family and eventually fell in love with Gertrude "Gigi" McElray, the family's youngest girl. In 1926, Harper & Bros published his novel "Smith Everlasting" and between then and 1934 three more of his books came out. In 1927 he married the fifteen-year-old "Gigi" and for their honeymoon the couple started out on motorcycles (see photo) from his home in Claymont, Delaware intending to drive across the country to California. However, his new bride was severely injured in an accident in the Southwestern United States and, once she was able to travel, they completed the remainder of the journey via train. In 1929, they moved permanently to California where a few years later, the beautiful Gigi Parrish was signed to a contract with Samuel Goldwyn's motion picture company and in 1934 she became one of the WAMPAS Baby Stars.

Dillwyn and Gigi Parrish rented a beach house in Laguna Beach, next door to Mary Frances Kennedy Fisher and her husband Alfred Fisher with whom they became friends. Dillwyn Parrish fell in love with Mary Fisher and after encouraging her writing, helped get her culinary essays published in 1937 under the title "Serve it Forth." Their relationship came at a point when his marriage was already in difficulty and eventually both couples divorced. He married Mary Fisher in 1938 and they lived at his place in Switzerland until 1939 when war broke out again in Europe. In January of 1940 they bought land with a pinewood cabin in the San Jacinto Mountains near Hemet, California. However, Dillwyn Parrish had already contracted Buerger's disease which resulted in the amputation of a leg. During this time, he returned to painting, creating a series of works dominated by images of angels of death that formed part of an exhibition organized by the University of California, Los Angeles. However, his health rapidly deteriorated and he lived in constant pain. Faced with the necessity of further limb amputations, on August 6, 1941 he shot himself in the countryside near his home in the San Jacinto Mountains. He was cremated, his ashes buried under an overhanging rock on the mountain rim overlooking their home.

The love of her life, his death sent his wife Mary into a suicidal depression and she poured herself into writing more culinary books becoming one of the most important American writers in that field. Published in 1993, "Stay Me, Oh Comfort Me: Journals and Stories 1933–1941" recounted her time with Dillwyn Parrish.

Bibliography:

  • Knee-High To A Grasshopper (1923) (with Anne Parrish)
  • Lustres (1924) (with Anne Parrish)
  • The Dream Coach (1924) (with Anne Parrish)
  • Smith Everlasting (1926)
  • Gray Sheep (1927)
  • Praise The Lord! (1932)
  • Hung For A Song (1934)

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