User:Diberri/Peptide hormone nomenclature
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In 1975, the IUPAC-IUB provided some nomenclature recommendations for peptide hormones. Though not all in widespread use, they do crop up every so often, and so it's worth mentioning alternative names where appropriate.
[edit] General guidelines
In brief, the general guidelines are:
- new names for hormones of the adenohypophysis bear the ending "-tropin";
- hypothalamic releasing factors (hormones) bear the ending "-liberin";
- hypothalamic release-inhibiting factors (hormones) bear the ending "-statin"
[edit] Peptide hormone trivial names
Below is a necessarily exclusive list of peptide hormones and their trivial names.
Trivial name | Other names | Current abbreviationb |
1. Hypothalamic Factors | ||
Corticoliberin | Corticotropin-releasing factor | CRF |
Folliberin | Follicle-stimulating-hormone-releasing factor | FSH-RF |
Gonadoliberinc | Gonadotropin-releasing factor | (LH/FSH-RF) |
Luliberin | Luteinizing hormone-releasing factor | LH-RF (LRF) |
Melanoliberin | Melanotropin-releasing factor | MFR |
Melanostatin | Melanotropin release-inhibiting factor | MIF |
Prolactoliberin | Prolactin-releasing factor | PRF |
Prolactostatin | Prolactin release-inhibiting factor | PIF |
Somatoliberin | Somatotropin-releasing factor; growth hormone-releasing factor |
SRF GH-RF |
Somatostatin | Somatotropin release-inhibiting factor | |
Thyroliberin | Thyrotropin-releasing factor | TRF |
2. Pituitary and Related Hormones | ||
Choriogonadotropind | Chorionic gonadotropin | CG |
Choriomammotropin | Chorionic somatomammotropin | CS |
Corticotropin | Adrenocorticotropic hormone | ACTH |
Follitropin | Follicle-stimulating hormone | FSH |
Gonadotropine | Gonadotropin hormone | |
Glumitocinf | [Ser4,Gln8]Ocytocinj | |
Isotocing | [Ser4,Ile8]Ocytocinj | |
Lipotropin | Lipotropic hormone | LPH |
Lutropin | Luteinizing hormone; (Interstitial cell-stimulating hormone) |
LH (ICSH) |
Melanotropinh | Melanocyte-stimulating hormone | MSH |
Mesotocini | [Ile8]Ocytocinj | |
Ocytocinj (Oxytocin) | OXT | |
Prolactin | Mammatropic hormone; mammatropin; lactotropic hormone; lactotropin |
PRL |
Somatotropin | Somatropic hormone; growth hormone |
STH GH |
Thyrotropin | Thyrotropic hormone | TSH |
Urogonadotropink | (Human) Menopausal gonadotropin | HMG |
Vasopressin | Adiuretin; antidiuretic hormone | VP, ADH |
Vasotocin | [Arg8]Ocytocinj | |
3. Other Peptide Hormones | ||
Angiotensin | Angiotensin II | |
Bradykinin | Kinin-9 | |
Calcitonin | Thyrocalcitonin | |
Erythropoietin | ||
Gastrin | ||
Gastrin sulphate | Gastrin II | |
Glucagon | Hyperglycemic factor | (HGF) |
Insulin | ||
Kallidin | Kinin-10 | |
Pancreozymin | Cholecystokinin | |
Parathyrinl | Parathyroid hormone; Parathormone | |
Proangiotensin | Angiotensin I | |
Relaxin | ||
Secretin | ||
Somatomedinm | Sulfation factor | |
Thymopoietinn | Thymin |