Diaminopimelate epimerase
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In enzymology, a diaminopimelate epimerase (EC 5.1.1.7) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate meso-diaminoheptanedioate
Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate, and one product, meso-diaminoheptanedioate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically those racemases and epimerases acting on amino acids and derivatives. The systematic name of this enzyme class is LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate 2-epimerase. This enzyme participates in lysine biosynthesis.
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[edit] Structural studies
As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1BWZ, 1GQZ, 2GKE, and 2GKJ.
[edit] References
- IUBMB entry for 5.1.1.7
- BRENDA references for 5.1.1.7 (Recommended.)
- PubMed references for 5.1.1.7
- PubMed Central references for 5.1.1.7
- Google Scholar references for 5.1.1.7
- ANTIA M, HOARE DS, WORK E (1957). "The stereoisomers of alpha epsilon-diaminopimelic acid. III Properties and distribution of diaminopimelic acid racemase, an enzyme causing interconversion of the LL and meso isomers". Biochem. J. 65: 448–59. PMID 13412646.
[edit] External links
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- The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is 9024-22-0.