Devon (UK Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Devon County constituency |
|
---|---|
Created: | 1290 |
Abolished: | 1832 |
Type: | House of Commons |
Members: | two |
Devon is a former United Kingdom Parliamentary constituency. It was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of England then of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800 and of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1832. It was represented by two Knights of the Shire. It was divided between the constituencies of North Devon and South Devon in 1832.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency consisted of the historic county of Devon, excluding the city of Exeter which had the status of a county in its itself after 1537. (Although Devon contained a number of other parliamentary boroughs, each of which elected two MPs in its own right for part of the period when Devon was a constituency, these were not excluded from the county constituency, and owning property within the borough could confer a vote at the county election. This was not the case, though, for Exeter.)
[edit] Members of Parliament
[edit] 1290-1640
Constituency created (1290)
- 1571: Peter Edgcumbe
- 1584-1587: Walter Raleigh
- 1601: Edward Seymour
- 1604-1611: Edward Seymour
- 1604-1611: Sir John Acland
- 1621-1622: Sir Edward Seymour, Bt
- 1621-1622: John Drake
- 1626: John Pole
- 1628-1629: Sir Francis Drake, Bt
[edit] 1640-1832
Year | First member | First party | Second member | Second party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
April 1640 | Edward Seymour | Royalist | ? | |||
November 1640 | Thomas Wise [1] | |||||
1641 | Sir Samuel Rolle [2] | Parliamentarian | ||||
January 1643 | Seymour disabled to sit - seat vacant | |||||
1646 | Sir Nicholas Martyn | |||||
1648 | William Morice [3] | |||||
December 1648 | Morice and Martyn excluded in Pride's Purge - both seats vacant. | |||||
1653 | Seven nominated members in the Barebones Parliament: George Monck, John Carew, Thomas Saunders, Christopher Martyn, James Erisey, Francis Rous, Richard Sweet |
|||||
Devon's representation was increased to 11 MPs in the First and Second Parliaments of the Protectorate | ||||||
1654 | Thomas Saunders, Robert Rolle, Arthur Upton, Thomas Reynell, William Morice, John Hale, William Bastard, William Fry, Sir John Northcote, Bt, Henry Hatsell, John Quick |
|||||
1656 | Thomas Saunders, Robert Rolle, Arthur Upton, Thomas Reynell, William Morice, John Hale, Sir John Northcote, Bt, Captain Henry Hatsell, Sir John Yonge, Edmund Fowell, John Doddridge |
|||||
January 1659 | Sir John Northcote, Bt | Robert Rolle | ||||
May 1659 | Not represented in the restored Rump | |||||
April 1660 | George Monck | Sir John Northcote, Bt | ||||
July 1660 | Sir Edward Seymour, Bt | |||||
1661 | Sir Hugh Pollard, Bt | Sir John Rolle | ||||
1667 | Earl of Torrington | |||||
1671 | Sir Coplestone Bampfylde, Bt | |||||
February 1679 | Edward Seymour | Tory | Sir William Courtenay, Bt | |||
September 1679 | Samuel Rolle | |||||
1685 | Sir Bourchier Wrey, Bt | Sir Coplestone Bampfylde, Bt | ||||
1689 | Francis Courtenay | Samuel Rolle | ||||
September 1699 | Thomas Drewe | |||||
January 1701 | Sir William Courtenay, Bt | |||||
December 1701 | Sir John Pole, Bt | |||||
1702 | Robert Rolle | |||||
1710 | Sir William Pole | John Rolle | ||||
1712 | Sir William Courtenay, Bt | |||||
1713 | Sir Coplestone Bampfylde, Bt | |||||
1727 | John Rolle | |||||
1730 | Henry Rolle | |||||
1736 | John Bampfylde | |||||
1741 | Sir William Courtenay, Bt | Theophilus Fortescue | ||||
1746 | Sir Thomas Dyke-Acland, Bt | |||||
1747 | Sir Richard Bampfylde, Bt | |||||
1762 | John Parker | |||||
1776 | John Rolle Walter | |||||
1780 | John Rolle | |||||
1784 | John Pollexfen Bastard | Tory | ||||
1796 | Sir Lawrence Palk, Bt | |||||
1812 | Sir Thomas Dyke-Acland, Bt | Tory | ||||
1816 | Edmund Pollexfen Bastard | |||||
1818 | Viscount Ebrington | Whig | ||||
1820 | Sir Thomas Dyke-Acland, Bt | Tory | ||||
1830 | Viscount Ebrington | Whig | ||||
1831 | Lord John Russell | Whig |
- Constituency abolished (1832)
[edit] References
- ^ Died March 1641
- ^ Died December 1647
- ^ (Morice may not have taken his seat before being excluded in Pride's Purge
- D Brunton & D H Pennington, Members of the Long Parliament (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1954)
- Cobbett's Parliamentary history of England, from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the year 1803 (London: Thomas Hansard, 1808) [1]
- J E Neale, The Elizabethan House of Commons (London: Jonathan Cape, 1949)
- Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page