Development regions of Romania
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The development regions of Romania (Romanian regiunile de dezvoltare României) refer to the eight regional divisions created in Romania in 1998 in order to better co-ordinate regional development as Romania progressed towards accession to the European Union. The development regions correspond to NUTS II-level divisions in European Union member states. Despite becoming increasingly significant in regional development projects, Romania's development regions do not actually have an administrative status and do not have a legislative or executive council or government. Rather, they serve a function for allocating European Union PHARE funds for regional development, as well as for collection of regional statistics. They also co-ordinate a range of regional development projects and became members of the Committee of the Regions when Romania joined the EU on January 1st, 2007.
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[edit] List of development regions
These are the 8 development regions in Romania, which (with the exception of Bucureşti-Ilfov) are named by their geographical position in the country:
- Macroregiunea 1:
- Macroregiunea 2:
- Macroregiunea 3:
- Sud-Muntenia (7 counties)
- Bucureşti-Ilfov (1 county and Bucharest)
- Macroregiunea 4:
- Sud-Vest Oltenia (5 counties)
- Vest (4 counties)
[edit] Ecomomy
Region (NUTS 2006) |
Total (million €) |
€ per capita |
PPP (million €) |
PPP € per capita |
% of EU average GDP (PPP) in 2005 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Romania | 79,587 | 3,681 | 171,542 | 7,933 | 35.4 |
MR. 1 | 19,047 | 3,616 | 41,053 | 7,794 | 34.8 |
Nord-Vest | 9,569 | 3,499 | 20,624 | 7,542 | 33.7 |
Centru | 9,478 | 3,742 | 20,429 | 8,066 | 36.0 |
MR. 2 | 18,541 | 2,818 | 39,963 | 6,074 | 27.1 |
Nord-Est | 9,405 | 2,519 | 20,271 | 5,430 | 24.2 |
Sud-Est | 9,136 | 3,211 | 19,692 | 6,921 | 30.9 |
MR. 3 | 27,275 | 4,923 | 58,789 | 10,612 | 47.4 |
Sud | 10,078 | 3,028 | 21,721 | 6,526 | 29.1 |
Bucuresti-Ilfov | 17,198 | 7,776 | 37,068 | 16,760 | 74.8 |
MR. 4 | 14,724 | 3,474 | 31,737 | 7,489 | 33.4 |
Sud-Vest | 6,735 | 2,920 | 14,517 | 6,293 | 28.1 |
Vest | 7,989 | 4,137 | 17,220 | 8,917 | 39.8 |
[edit] Reference
[edit] See also
Administrative divisions of Romania | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NUTS–I | Macroregiunea 1 | Macroregiunea 2 | Macroregiunea 3 | Macroregiunea 4 | |||||
NUTS–II (regions) |
North-West (green) |
Center (gray) |
North-East (yellow) |
South-East (purple) |
South–Muntenia (orange) |
Bucharest– Ilfov (brown) |
South-West Oltenia (blue) |
West (red) |
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NUTS–III (counties) |