Dendrocnide

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Dendrocnide
Dendrocnide meyeniana
Dendrocnide meyeniana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Rosales
Family: Urticaceae
Genus: Dendrocnide
Species

37 species

Dendrocnide is a genus of 37 species of shrub to large tree in the nettle family Urticaceae. They have a wide distribution across South-East Asia, Australia and the Pacific Islands[1].

They are colloquially known as stinging nettles, and one Australian species, Dendrocnide excelsa can grow to over 40 metres in height, as dangerous Dendrocnide moroides is only a shrub.

Dendrocnide species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Aenetus scotti.

[edit] Selected species

  • Dendrocnide corallodesme
  • Dendrocnide cordata
  • Dendrocnide excelsa, giant stinging tree
  • Dendrocnide meyeniana
  • Dendrocnide moroides, gympie stinger
  • Dendrocnide photinophylla, shiny-leaved stinging tree

[edit] References

  1. ^ ABRS Flora of Australia Online Search Results