Demipenteract
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Demipenteract 5-demicube |
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Vertex-Edge graph. |
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Type | Uniform 5-polytope |
Families | demihypercube and Semiregular E-polytope |
4-faces | 26: 10 16-cells 16 5-cells |
Cells | 120: 40+80 {3,3} |
Faces | 160 {3} |
Edges | 80 |
Vertices | 16 |
Vertex figure | rectified 5-cell |
Schläfli symbol | {31,1,2} h{4,3,3,3} |
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram | |
Symmetry group | B5, [3,3,3,4] |
Dual | ? |
Properties | convex |
A demipenteract is a name for a semiregular 5-polytope, constructed from a 5-hypercube (penteract) with alternated vertices deleted. It is part of a dimensionally infinite family of uniform polytopes called demihypercubes.
It was discovered by Thorold Gosset. Since it was the only semiregular 5-polytope (made of more than one type of regular hypercell), he called it a 5-ic semi-regular.
It can also be called the E5 polytope, in the semiregular E-polytope family with the E6, E7, and E8 polytopes.
Coxeter named this polytope as 121 from its Coxeter-Dynkin diagram, which has branches of length 2, 1 and 1 with a ringed node on one of the short branches.
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[edit] Cartesian coordinates
Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a demipenteract centered at the origin and edge length 2*sqrt(2) are alternate halves of the penteract:
- (±1,±1,±1,±1,±1)
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- T. Gosset: On the Regular and Semi-Regular Figures in Space of n Dimensions, Messenger of Mathematics, Macmillan, 1900
[edit] External links
- Olshevsky, George, Demipenteract at Glossary for Hyperspace.
- Multi-dimensional Glossary