User:DeLarge/Bestselling

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Bestselling automobiles are those passenger cars and light trucks which, since the introduction of the Benz Patent Motorwagen in 1886, can lay claim to being the highest selling vehicles in the markets they compete in.

While references to verify the manufacturers' claims have been included, there is always the possibility of inaccuracy or hyperbole. Also note that a single vehicle can be sold concurrently under several nameplates in different markets, as with for example the Nissan Sunny; in such circumstances manufacturers often provide only cumulative sales figures for all models. As a result, there is no definitive standard for measuring sales; Volkswagen has claimed its Beetle as the bestselling car in history as it did not substantially change throughout its production run.[1] By contrast, Toyota has applied the Corolla nameplate to nine mechanically unrelated cars since 1966, which have sold a combined 32–35 million.[2][3][4]

Contents

[edit] World's bestsellers

Three cars have been widely acknowledged as the "bestselling automobile in the world" since Ford built its millionth Model T on December 10, 1915. The Model T itself remained the highest seller until forty five years after production ceased in 1927. On February 17, 1972 Volkswagen claimed that the Ford had been superseded by the Beetle, when the 15,007,034th was manufactured.[1] Although The Model T has subsequently been credited with 16.5 million sales, this anomaly is moot in light of the Beetle reaching 21 million.[5]

The Beetle remained the bestselling vehicle until the late 1990s,[6] when it was itself overtaken by the Toyota Corolla.[7] This was an example of the modern practice of applying a brand name across a range of vehicles, and retaining it for marketing purposes even as the car changes.[3] While the first Corolla in 1966 was rear wheel drive and rode on a 2286 mm wheelbase, the current front wheel drive versions share a 2600 mm wheelbase and use a mechanically unrelated platform.

Image Automobile Production Sales Bestseller Notes
1927 Ford Model-T.
Ford Model T 1908–27 16,500,000.[8] 1908–72 The first car to achieve one million, five million, ten million and fifteen million sales. By 1914, it was estimated that nine of every ten cars in the world were Fords.[8]
1961 Volkswagen Type 1 "Beetle".
Volkswagen Beetle 1938–2003 21,529,464.[5] 1972–97 The first car to achieve twenty million sales.[1]
1969 Toyota Corolla.
Toyota Corolla 1966–present 32–35,000,000 to September 2006.[3][4] 1997–present The first car to achieve thirty million sales. The bestselling automobile in the world, with 1.36 million sales in 2005.[2]

[edit] National bestsellers

Country Image Automobile Production Sales Notes
Flag of Australia Australia
1970s Ford Falcon XB.
Ford Falcon 1960–present Over 3,000,000.[9]
Flag of Brazil Brazil
2007 Volkswagen Gol Plus.
Volkswagen Gol 1980–present Over 4,500,000.[10]
Flag of France France
Second generation Renault Clio.
Renault Clio 1991–present 8,535,280 up to 2005.[11]
Flag of Germany Germany
2006 Volkswagen Golf GTi.
Volkswagen Golf 1974–present Over 25,000,000 to 2006.[12]
Flag of India India
Hindustan Ambassador.
Hindustan Ambassador 1958–present Almost 4,000,000.[13]
Flag of Italy Italy
Second generation Fiat Uno.
Fiat Uno 1983–present Approximately 8,800,000 worldwide to 2004.[14]
Flag of Japan Japan
Fifth generation Toyota Corolla.
Toyota Corolla 1966–present 31,600,000 to June 2006.[2]
Flag of Sweden Sweden
Volvo 240 station wagon.
Volvo 200 Series 1974–93 2,862,573.[15]
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
1993 Mini Cooper.
Mini 1959–2000 5,505,874.[16]
Flag of the United States United States
Ford F-150 SVT Lightning.
Ford F-Series 1948–present Over 29,000,000 to May 2004.[8]

[edit] Marque bestsellers

Marque Image Automobile Production Sales Notes
Autobianchi
1973 Autobianchi A112 E.
Autobianchi A112 1969–1986 1,254,178.[17]
BMW
First generation BMW 3 Series coupé.
BMW 3 Series 1975–present Over 9,500,000 to 2005.[18]
Buick
1986 Buick LeSabre.
Buick LeSabre 1959–2005 Over 6,000,000.[19]
Chevrolet
1965 Chevrolet Impala.
Chevrolet Impala 1958–present Over 13,000,000 to 1996.[20]
Citroën
First generation Citroën 2CV.
Citroën 2CV 1948–90 3,872,583. Including commercial variants, the total figure is approximately nine million[21]
Ferrari
Ferrari 360 Spider.
Ferrari 360 1999–2004 Over 17,000 coupés and convertibles.[22]
Fiat
First generation Fiat Uno.
Fiat Uno 1983–present Approximately 8,800,000 worldwide to 2004. Sold over six million in Western Europe before being replaced by the Punto in 1995, while production continued in South Africa, Poland and Brazil.[14]
Ford
1955 Ford F-100.
Ford F-Series 1948–present Over 29,000,000 to May 2004.[8] America's bestselling vehicle for 23 consecutive years.[23]
Hindustan
Hindustan Ambassador.
Hindustan Ambassador 1958–present Almost 4,000,000.[13]
Holden
Holden VB Commodore.
Holden Commodore 1978–present 2,400,000 to 2006.[24]
Honda
First generation Honda Civic.
Honda Civic 1972–present Over 16,500,000 to May 2006.[25]
Lada
Lada Riva 1500.
Lada Riva 1980–present 13,500,000 until exports to Europe were discontinued in 1997. Production continues in both Russia and Egypt.[26]
Lamborghini
2005 Lamborghini Gallardo.
Lamborghini Gallardo 2004–present Over 5,000 to January 2007.[27]
Mazda
Mazda 323 Turbo.
Mazda Familia 1963–2003 Over 10,000,000 up to 1995.[28]
Mercedes-Benz
Merceds-Benz C-Class.
Mercedes-Benz C-Class 1993–present 6,900,000 to November 2006.[29]
Mitsubishi
Mitsubishi Lancer 1600 GSR.
Mitsubishi Lancer 1973–present Over 6,000,000 to the end of 2006.[30]
Nissan
1972 Datsun 1200.
Nissan Sunny/Sentra/Pulsar/Almera 1966–present Over 15,900,000.[26] Ten generations, and four nameplates depending on marketplace.
Oldsmobile
Image:1971 Oldsmobile Cutlass Supreme convertible.
Oldsmobile Cutlass 1961–99 11,900,000 across several platforms and generations.[31]
Opel
First generation Opel Corsa, sold in the United Kingdom as a Vauxhall Nova.
Opel Corsa 1982–present 11,900,000 across several platforms and generations.[32]
Peugeot
Peugeot 206.
Peugeot 206 1982–present Approximately 5,400,000 to 2006.[33]
Pontiac
2005 Pontiac Grand Am.
Pontiac Grand Am 1973–75, 1978–80, 1985–2006 Over 4,000,000.[34]
Renault
Third generation Renault Clio.
Renault Clio 1991–present 8,535,280 up to 2005.[11]
Saab
1985 Saab 900CD.
Saab 900 1978–93 908,810.[35]
Simca
Simca 1100.
Simca 1100 1967–1982 2,139,400 Figures include a small numer of complete knock down (CKD) kits and commercial versions.[36]
Subaru
Third generation Subaru Legacy.
Subaru Legacy 1988–present Over 3,000,000 to 2005.[37]
Toyota
A 1976 Toyota Corolla.
Toyota Corolla 1966–present 31,600,000 to June 2006.[2]
Trabant
1983 Trabant P601.
Trabant 1957–91 Over 3,000,000.[38]
Volkswagen
Mk.1 Volkswagen Golf.
Volkswagen Golf 1974–present Over 25,000,000 to 2006.[12] Became Volkswagen's bestseller in 2002.
Volvo
Volvo 240 sedan.
Volvo 200 Series 1974–93 2,862,573.[15]

[edit] Class bestsellers

Class Image Automobile Production Sales Notes
Full-size car
1958 Chevrolet Impala.
Chevrolet Impala 1958–1985
1994–1996
2000–present
Over 13,000,000 between its introduction and 1996.[20] The bestselling car in America in a single year, with more than one million sold in 1965.
Hybrid electric vehicle
A second generation Toyota Prius.
Toyota Prius 1997–present Approximately 504,700 worldwide in three generations to April 2006.[39]
Pickup truck
Ford F-150 SVT Lightning.
Ford F-Series 1948–present Over 29,000,000 to May 2004.[8] World's bestselling truck for thirty consecutive years.[40]
Luxury car Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse. Mercedes-Benz S-Class 1965–present Approximately 2,700,000 of the first five generations since the Mercedes-Benz W108.[41]
Two-seat convertible sports car
A first generation Mazda Eunos.
Mazda MX-5 1989–present Almost 750,000 in the first two generations to 2005.[42] Verified by the Guinness Book of Records as the bestselling two-seater, convertible (open top) sports car in history.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c "Twenty million built and still going strong", Bill Vance, Carguide
  2. ^ a b c d "Happy Birthday, Corolla!", BusinessWeek, September 6, 2006
  3. ^ a b c "Toyota Corolla: The World's Favourite Car", Sean O'Grady, The Independent, September 25, 2006
  4. ^ a b "Top 5 World’s Most Successful Cars Ever", AutoMotoPortal
  5. ^ a b "The 21,529,464th, and Last, Beetle", New York Times, July 31, 2003
  6. ^ "Top 5 Best-Selling Cars Ever", Timeforkids.com, January 23, 1998
  7. ^ " Toyota Corolla", John Pearley Huffman, Edmunds.com, January 5, 2003
  8. ^ a b c d e "Ford Nameplates Join Five Million Club", Mike O'Neill, Ford Motor Company press release, May 5, 2004
  9. ^ "Ford Falcon Celebrates 45 Years on the Road", World Car Fans, June 28, 2005
  10. ^ VW Brasil official site
  11. ^ a b "Renault’s New Clio III"; GreenCarCongress.com, June 26, 2005
  12. ^ a b "Volkswagen Rabbit Springs into New York - Just in Time for Easter", VW.com, April 10, 2006
  13. ^ a b "Importer plans soft top Indian car", BBC News, August 5, 2004
  14. ^ a b "Positive Results for Ford, Fiat", Barbara McClellan, Ward's AutoWorld, May 23, 2005
  15. ^ a b Volvo Car Production Statistics, Volvo Owners' Club
  16. ^ " Mini: The world's favourite small car?", Ian Nicholls, Austin-Rover.co.uk, October 27, 2005
  17. ^ The Autobianchi information site. The Etceterini pages at CarsFromItaly.com. Retrieved on 2006-08-03. (accessed via the Wayback Machine)
  18. ^ "BMW 3-Series (1975)", Mark Wan, AutoZine
  19. ^ Buick LeSabre, Edmunds.com, 2005
  20. ^ a b "American Car Profile", Marit Anne Peterson, SportsCarMarket.com, August 2006
  21. ^ Overview of Citroën 2CV, Motorbase.com
  22. ^ "All-Aluminum Ferrari F430 To Replace 360 Modena", Aluminium Now, Vol. 6, no.6, November/December 2004
  23. ^ "Ford's F-Series sets industry truck sales records, Ford-trucks.com, January 4, 2006
  24. ^ "GM Holden Launches Production of New Commodore Range", Alan Harman, Ward's AutoWorld, July 19, 2006
  25. ^ "How the Honda Civic got its groove back", Joe Guy Collier, Detriot Free Press, May 15, 2006
  26. ^ a b "Sentra: One of the Best Selling Cars in Automotive History", Nissan Philippines website press release
  27. ^ "5.000ster Lamborghini Gallardo produziert" (German). Autosieger.de (January 22, 2007).
  28. ^ "MAZDA:1990-1999 | History", Mazda.com
  29. ^ " Mercedes-Benz passes 25 million passenger cars", MotorAuthority.com, November 15, 2006
  30. ^ "All new 2008 Lancer", AllnewLancer.ca
  31. ^ "Final Cutlass Produced", Autointell.net, June 7, 1999
  32. ^ "The Opel Corsa celebrates 11 million built in 20 years", GM Europe press release, September 13, 2002
  33. ^ "The New Peugeot 206 Look", Carpages.co.uk, August 23, 2006
  34. ^ Pontiac G6 New Car Report, Autozine.org, January 19, 2005
  35. ^ "Saab Reaches Four Million Production Milestone", Carpages.co.uk, June 27, 2005
  36. ^ "Development of Simca 1100 cars". Rootes-Chrysler.co.uk. Retrieved on 2006-08-10.
  37. ^ "Legacy production reaches three million", Subaru press release, March 15, 2005
  38. ^ Trabant Canada
  39. ^ "Worldwide Prius Sales Top 500,000 Mark", Toyota press release, June 7, 2006
  40. ^ "America's Best Selling, Most Capable Pickups Add More Choices And More Innovative Features For 2008", Ford Motor Company press release, August 6, 2007
  41. ^ "Mercedes-Benz S-Class continues to be world's best-selling premium automobile", DaimlerChrysler Middle East press release, December 1, 2004
  42. ^ "Mazda Recharges the Miata", Mark Scott, BusinessWeek, August 3, 2006