Deardorff
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Deardorff, specifically, "L.F. Deardorff & Sons, Inc." was a manufacturer of wooden-construction, large-format 8"x10" and larger bellows view cameras from 1923 through 1988.[1] [2]Various models were constructed and used mostly by professional photographic studios.
Contents |
[edit] Family History
The history of the Deardorff family is found on the Deardorff website. [3]
[edit] History of the Camera Company
Laben F. Deardorff had been a camera repairman for nearly 30 years before building the first 8 x 10 Deardorff. [4]He had been employed by Rochester Camera Company in the 1890s. [5][6]
[edit] Model History
The factual accuracy of this article is disputed. Please see the relevant discussion on the talk page. (May 2008) |
Almost all Deardorff cameras are made of Mahogany.[7]
- 1923 saw the first model, the V8 (or VO8) [8]built in Chicago. 15 models were built.
- 1924 V8 - 50 units built.
- 1925 V8 - 175 units built.
- 1926 - the first batch production. Reference to a 5x7 Deardorff[9]
- 1937 - starting nickel plating and changed to mahogany wood.
- 1938 - stainless steel first being used.
- 1942 - rounded corners for the lens boards.
- 1944 - Spanish Cedar used in some cameras.
- 1950 - Front swing capability first introduced; side identification plates with serial numbers starting at '100'.
- 1952 - Round metal bed plate
- 1967 - Knobs changed to aluminum from nickel-plated brass
- 1988 - Last year of production[10]
An example of a 1963 Deardorf can be found at this reference.[11]
[edit] General Features
The factual accuracy of this article is disputed. Please see the relevant discussion on the talk page. (May 2008) |
All of the Deardorff view cameras featured swing and tilt movements, and there were optional accessories such as stands and cases.[12]
The 8x20, 12x20, 11x14[13] All Deardorff model featured:
- Vertical Swing of the Back
- Lateral Swing of the Back
- Vertical swing of the front 30 degrees each side of center
[edit] Photographers' experiences in using the camera
Photographer, David Munson relates his experiences in restoring and using a Deardorff 8x10.[15] Kevin Klazek also related his experience in restoring a Deardorff V8 in "View Camera" magazine [16]
[edit] Publications showing Deardorffs
The February 1998, 25th Anniversary edition of "Texas Monthly Magazine" featured a Deardorff on the cover. To quote the article: "The cover shot with the lens in the shape of the state of Texas, mounted on an 8x10 Deardorff, was shot by Pete McArthur. The lens itself was designed by Rick Elden. The work of over 75 photographers was included in their "100 best," including Richard Avedon, Annie Leibovitz, Helmut Newton, Jim Myers, Kent Kirkley, Mary Ellen Mark, Larry Fink and many others."[17]
[edit] Deardorff Copies
Interestingly, there is a mention of at least one Deardorff "copy" being sold. One eBay site listing mentioned a "Prinzdorff Deardorff", which was cited as a "repro 5x7 field view camera 4x5". The bidding site seller further made these comments:
- "5x7 camera (sold by Prinz) likely made in India in the 50s (until they were sued). The solidly builtcamera has an "old style" Deardorff color and appearance but has the front swing and the aluminum tripod mount upgrades of the later models.
- This camera does not have the quality, fine finish, light weight and smoothness of movements of a real Deardorff!
- It will make a nice collectable and/or a nice user camera with a nice appearance and all the movements.
- The lens board (included) is the 4 " size. Will draw to about 22 inches with front and rear extended. Front has rise/fall, tilt, focus, and swing. Rear has focus, tilt and swing. 4x5 back will rotate to any angle. Camera folds up into a compact 10" x 10" x 4.5 " package. Weight without lens is about 7.7 lbs.
This section may stray from the topic of the article. Please help improve this section or discuss this issue on the talk page. (help) |
- Condition: Overall: EX : EX original finish (used but not abused- some nicks, scratches, light wear) and all original parts (knobs etc.). Some deteriation of lacquer finish on the brass. All wood joints are firm with no indications of separation. Most movements are good (a little coarse) with light signs of use. The focusing on the short 3"-4" bellows draw range is "ratchetty". Black leather bellows are excellent and light tight.
- Included: Camera, 4x5 back, and lens board.
So, at least one firm has made manufactured copies of this camera.
[edit] References
- ^ Ken Hough Photographic Repair Service. Deardorff Historical Web Site. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ DEARDORFF CAMERAS. eBay.com. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Deardorff family history and related info. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Ken Hough. The Deardorff View Camera An American Classic.
- ^ Q.-Tuan Luong and Ken Hough. Deardorff cameras. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ History of Deardorff. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Deardorff 5x7 V5 camera. Retrieved on 2007-12-19.
- ^ Deardorff VO8 1923 - 1949. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Deardorff 5x7 V5 Camera. Harry's Pro Shop. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Deardorff History. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Deardorff 8x10 Portrait Studio. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Lenses and Shutters for Deardorff Cameras. LargeFormatPhotography.com. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Deardorff Precision Cameras. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Specifications. LargeFormatPhotography.com. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ David R. Munson. The Deardorff 8x10 Field Camera. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Kevin Klazek (September/October 2007). ""The V8 Diaries"". View Camera magazine.
- ^ 25th Anniversary Edition. Retrieved on 2007-12-19.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- "Large Format Field Camera Guide"
- "Flanges & Retainers" "Large stock of finished USA and Metric mounting rings." This site is good for parts.
- "Firmware update for Deardorff V8?" Note: This is a parody on digital!
- Deardorff on Camerapedia
- Harry's Pro Shop for Used Large Format Cameras
- Igor's Camera Exchange - Large Format Cameras
- The Wisner/Zone VI History
- Large Format Parts
- The View Camera Store - Deardorff 8x10 Lensboard
- Jack Deardorff Dead in November 2007
- Photo Gizmo, Inc.
- Light Stalkers
- Precision Camera & Video Equipment: Rental Large Format Equipment
- Analog Photography User's Group - Deardorff Restoration discussion
- Ground Glass Specialties featuring Satin Snow Groundglass
- Camera History Links