De Villiers Graaff
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Sir David Pieter de Villiers Graaff, 2nd Baronet (8 December 1913 - 4 October 1999) (given name de Villiers, surname Graaff) known as Div Graaf,[1] was a South African politician who succeeded his father, Sir David Graaff, 1st Baronet, to his baronetcy in 1931. He died in 1999 and was succeeded by his son, Sir David Graaff, 3rd Baronet.
He became a member of Parliament in 1948, the year his United Party was ousted from government by the conservative National Party, which imposed the formal system of apartheid and held power until the first all-race elections in 1994. Graaff took over leadership of the United Party in 1956 from J.G.N. Strauss. He led the opposition to the governments of three apartheid prime ministers, Johannes Strijdom, Hendrik Verwoerd, and B.J. Vorster. In 1977, the United Party was dissolved and the New Republic Party was founded, of which he briefly served as interim leader before retiring. He succeeded his father as baronet in 1931.
The M1 highway, which was originally part of a ring road around the southern end of the Central Business District of Johannesburg to the affluent northern suburbs, was named the De Villiers Graaff Motorway in his honour.
This baronetcy is one of twelve conferred on South Africans between 1841 and 1924.
[edit] References
- (1993) Div Looks Back: The memoirs of Sir De Villiers Graaff. Human & Rousseau, Cape Town. ISBN 0-7981-3176-4.
Baronetage of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded by Sir David Graaff, 1st Baronet |
Baronet (of Tygerberg, South Africa) 1931–1999 |
Succeeded by Sir David Graaff, 3rd Baronet |
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Jacobus Gideon Nel Strauss |
Leader of the United Party 1956 – 1977 |
Succeeded by disbanded |