Daylight Speedliner

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Eastbound Daylight Speedliner of four RDCs, at Silver Spring, Maryland on August 5, 1960
Eastbound Daylight Speedliner of four RDCs, at Silver Spring, Maryland on August 5, 1960
Route of the Daylight Speedliner (in orange)
Route of the Daylight Speedliner (in orange)

The Daylight Speedliner was an American named passenger train of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) in the 1950s and early 1960s. Equipped with three or four streamlined, self-propelled Budd Rail Diesel Cars (RDCs) coupled together, it initially operated between Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, via Baltimore, Maryland, and Washington, D. C. as Trains #21–22.[1]

The B&O had been using RDCs in local Baltimore–Washington, D.C. commuter service since 1950. Pleased with their reliability and lower operating costs compared to heavyweight passenger trains drawn by steam locomotives, the B&O replaced its Washingtonian steam train with the Daylight Speedliner on October 28, 1956.[2]

After B&O discontinued passenger service north of Baltimore on April 26, 1958, the Daylight Speedliner operated between Baltimore and Pittsburgh, covering the 333-mile (536 km) route on a seven-hour schedule, until its discontinuation on January 21, 1963.[2].

In 1961, the westbound Daylight Speedliner, operating as B&O's Train # 21, departed Baltimore at 9:40 a.m. and then Washington, D.C., at 10:30 a.m. arriving in Pittsburgh at 4:50 p.m.[3] Unusual for RDCs, the lead car was configured as a combination dining car/baggage car/coach offering full meal service.[4]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Herbert H. Harwood, Jr. (1990). Royal Blue Line. Sykesville, Md: Greenberg Publishing. ISBN 0-89778-155-4. 
  2. ^ a b Harry Stegmaier, Baltimore & Ohio Passenger Service, Vol. 2 – Route of the Capitol Limited. Lynchburg, Va.: TLC Publishing, 1997 (ISBN 1-883-089-00X).
  3. ^ Baltimore & Ohio Railroad — Passenger Train Schedules, October 29, 1961.
  4. ^ Stephen J. Salamon, David P. Oroszi, and David P. Ori (1993). Baltimore and Ohio – Reflections of the Capitol Dome. Silver Spring, Md.: Old Line Graphics. ISBN 1-879314-08-8.