Dave Meltzer

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David Allen Meltzer (born October 24, 1961) is the editor of the Wrestling Observer Newsletter (WON). Sports Illustrated senior writer Frank Deford has praised Meltzer's work, saying that "Meltzer, I believe, is the most accomplished reporter in sports journalism."[1] Meltzer has written for the Oakland Tribune, the Los Angeles Times, and National Sports Daily.

Meltzer also has extensively covered mixed martial arts since UFC 1 in 1993. He has covered MMA for the LA Times and FoxSports.com. He currently covers the sport for Yahoo! Sports.

Contents

Early life

Meltzer was born in upstate New York before eventually relocating to San Jose, California.[2] Meltzer earned a journalism degree from San Jose State University. He showed an interest in pro wrestling early on in his life. Dave wrote several publications that predate WON, dating back to 1971. Meltzer states that he was just a fan at first and started a tape trading newsletter. The Observer started from Dave wanting to keep his friends in college "in the loop" for his tape trading as well as the happenings in the business.[3] He started writing the Observer full-time in 1987.[2]

Wrestling Observer Newsletter

The Wrestling Observer Newsletter, a dirt sheet-style publication started off as a way to keep fans informed of various wrestling regions that readers may not have been aware of or had no access to. The Observer's earlier years were also marked by revealing insider news and various behind-the-scenes happenings in the industry, a groundbreaking approach in a kayfabe-heavy era.[4] Dave states that this new approach to covering wrestling earned him scorn from virtually everyone within the wrestling business. As the business evolved along with the newsletter he became more accepted.[5]

Since major wrestling promotions would never acknowledge the existence of any dirt sheets,[4] Meltzer had to find other ways to advertise his newsletter. Adverts were often posted in kayfabe and semi-kayfabe publications such as Wrestling Main Event magazine and Wrestling Eye magazine. Meltzer was also able to advertise his publication during various guest appearances on wrestling radio shows and guest editorials in various national newspapers.

With the ubiquitous emergence of the Internet and wrestling web sites that are able to provide news in real time, today's Observer differs in the way it covers the wrestling scene in that it provides more of an editorial and analysis on the news and what impacts it could have on the business.[5] Wrestlers have noted seeing copies of the Observer on Vince McMahon's office desk and it is believed many, if not most of the biggest stars in WWE and other major promotions are subscribers, although few would admit it publicly. Meltzer's newsletter has led to a loyal fan following, radio shows, and even a brief stint working for the WWF as a researcher in 1987.[6]

In his first autobiography, Mick Foley claimed that even when he was just starting in the business, people as influential as Bill Watts would sometimes change the booking direction of an entire promotion based on the opinions expressed in the WON.[7].

Impact

Rating system

Meltzer popularized the "star rating" system (originated by Jim Cornette & Norm Dooley), which rates matches on a scale of zero to five stars in a similar manner to that used by many movie critics.[2]. As in the field of film, a rating is a largely subjective affair that may take into account the amount of action, as opposed to restholds ("workrate"); the difficulty and variety of moves used; the history of the workers and their feud; the development of an in-match storyline based on the wrestling moves and how they affect the wrestlers; and the overall reaction of the crowd. A classic example of a "five-star" match is the battle between Mitsuharu Misawa and Toshiaki Kawada on June 3, 1994 in All Japan Pro Wrestling.

Five star matches, as rated by Meltzer, are extremely rare. Before 2004, the last match rated five stars in the US was in 1997. There have been sixty-five matches that have received the honor since 1983, when Dynamite Kid and Tiger Mask I had the first one ever.

Matches Given Five Stars by Dave Meltzer:

All Japan Pro Wrestling

  • Stan Hansen & Bruiser Brody vs. Dory Funk & Terry Funk- December 8, 1984
  • Tiger Mask II vs. Kuniaki Kobayashi- March 9, 1987
  • Jumbo Tsuruta vs. Genichiro Tenryu- June 6, 1989
  • Mitsuharu Misawa vs. Jumbo Tsuruta- June 8, 1990
  • Jumbo Tsuruta, Akira Taue & Masanobu Fuchi vs. Mitsuharu Misawa, Toshiaki Kawada & Kenta Kobashi- October 19, 1990
  • Mitsuharu Misawa & Toshiaki Kawada & Kenta Kobashi vs. Jumbo Tsuruta & Akira Taue & Masanobu Fuchi- April 20, 1991
  • Jumbo Tsuruta, Masanobu Fuchi & Akira Taue vs. Mitsuharu Misawa, Kenta Kobashi & Toshiaki Kawada- May 22, 1992
  • Dan Kroffat & Doug Furnas vs. Kenta Kobashi & Tsuyoshi Kikuchi- May 25, 1992
  • Masanobu Fuchi & Yoshinari Ogawa vs. Kenta Kobashi & Tsuyoshi Kikuchi- July 5, 1992
  • Toshiaki Kawada vs. Kenta Kobashi- April 14, 1993
  • Toshiaki Kawada & Akira Taue & Yoshinari Ogawa vs. Mitsuharu Misawa & Kenta Kobashi & Jun Akiyama- July 2, 1993
  • Stan Hansen vs. Kenta Kobashi- July 29, 1993
  • Steve Williams vs. Kenta Kobashi- August 31, 1993
  • Toshiaki Kawada & Akira Taue vs. Mitsuharu Misawa & Kenta Kobashi- December 3, 1993
  • Mitsuharu Misawa, Kenta Kobashi & Giant Baba vs. Masanobu Fuchi, Toshiaki Kawada & Akira Taue- February 13, 1994
  • Mitsuharu Misawa & Kenta Kobashi vs. Toshiaki Kawada & Akira Taue- May 21, 1994
  • Mitsuharu Misawa vs. Toshiaki Kawada- June 3, 1994
  • Kenta Kobashi vs. Toshiaki Kawada- January 19, 1995
  • Mitsuharu Misawa & Kenta Kobashi vs. Toshiaki Kawada & Akira Taue- January 24, 1995
  • Mitsuharu Misawa & Kenta Kobashi vs. Steve Williams & Johnny Ace- March 4, 1995
  • Mitsuharu Misawa vs. Akira Taue- April 15, 1995
  • Mitsuharu Misawa & Kenta Kobashi vs. Toshiaki Kawada & Akira Taue- June 9, 1995
  • Mitsuharu Misawa & Kenta Kobashi & Satoru Asako vs. Toshiaki Kawada & Akira Taue & Tamon Honda- June 30, 1995
  • Mitsuharu Misawa & Jun Akiyama vs. Toshiaki Kawada & Akira Taue- May 23, 1996
  • Mitsuharu Misawa & Jun Akiyama vs. Steve Williams & Johnny Ace- June 7, 1996
  • Toshiaki Kawada & Akira Taue vs. Mitsuharu Misawa & Jun Akiyama- December 6, 1996
  • Mitsharu Misawa vs. Kenta Kobashi- January 20, 1997
  • Mitsuharu Misawa vs. Toshiaki Kawada- June 6, 1997
  • Toshiaki Kawada & Akira Taue vs. Mitsuharu Misawa & Jun Akiyama- December 5, 1997
  • Mitsuharu Misawa vs. Kenta Kobashi- October 31, 1998
  • Mitsuharu Misawa vs. Kenta Kobashi- June 11, 1999
  • Kenta Kobashi & Jun Akiyama vs. Mitsuharu Misawa & Yoshinari Ogawa- October 23, 1999

All Japan Women's Pro-Wrestling

Asistencia Asesoría y Administración

Japan Women's Pro Wrestling

  • Dynamite Kansai & Cutie Suzuki & Mayumi Ozaki & Hikari Fukuoka vs. Aja Kong & Sakie Hasegawa & Kyoko Inoue & Takako Inoue- July 31, 1993

New Japan Pro Wrestling

Ring of Honor

Total Nonstop Action Wrestling

Pro Wrestling NOAH

Universal Wrestling Federation

National Wrestling Alliance/World Championship Wrestling

World Wrestling Federation

Impact on wrestlers

Mick Foley credits a writeup in WON for boosting him from a "no-name independent" wrestler to one whom a national federation would consider.[7]

WON Hall of Fame

Main article: Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame

The Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame is not a physical place, but nonetheless, it is a respected honor in the world of wrestling. Every year, Meltzer conducts a poll of selected "insiders" and wrestlers to determine new inductees into the WON Hall of Fame.

Wrestling Observer Live

Dave Meltzer is the former host of Wrestling Observer Live, a popular wrestling radio show. Co-hosting the show with Dave was Bryan Alvarez, editor of the Figure Four Weekly newsletter. Dave and Bryan hosted the show every Sunday night from 8:00 to 10:00 p.m. EST on the Sports Byline Radio Network. Due to the show airing on Sunday nights, replays were played on nights there were WWE pay-per-views. The show debuted in October 1999 and aired five days a week on the internet radio channel, eYada.com. eYada closed its doors on July 9, 2001, with Wrestling Observer Live, its highest rated show, being the last show to broadcast on the station. Wrestling Observer Live was picked up by Sports Byline on March 17, 2002, and had stayed in its current position ever since. The WWE does not allow its talent or employees on Wrestling Observer Live as a guest.

As of September 30, 2007, Bryan Alvarez became the host of Wrestling Observer Live as Meltzer had an increase of workload covering UFC for FOX Sports and couldn't host the show full time anymore. With the change, the radio show will go on during WWE pay-per-views which it had never done before. Meltzer still frequently appears to co-host the show as time allows.

Bibliography

Notes and references

  1. ^ Deford, Frank (2007-08-22). A deadly phenomenon. Sports Illustrated. Retrieved on 2007-08-25. In this article, Deford also states "...wrestling is a sport. No, not legitimate in the competitive sense, but it is certainly legitimate athletic exercise."
  2. ^ a b c Dean S. Planet's Celeb Interviews. (English). Dean S. Planet's. Retrieved on 2007-07-11.
  3. ^ Benaka, Lee (1991). The Lee Benaka Interviews - Dave Meltzer. (English). Benaka, Lee (reprinted on the Death Valley Driver Video Review website). Retrieved on 2007-07-11.
  4. ^ a b Funk, Terry; Williams, Scott (2005). Terry Funk: The Hardcore Legend, 1st ed. paperback, Champaign IL: Sports Publishing LLC, p. 125. ISBN 1582619913. 
  5. ^ a b Eisenberg, Joel (2004). Aunt Bessie's How to Survive a Day Job While Pursuing the Creative Life, 1st ed. Paperback, Northridge CA: Topos Books, 103-106. ISBN 0976757508. 
  6. ^ Johnson, Mike; Dave Sherer (2000-05-05). Wrestling Observer Live 5/04 recap with Jim Thomas of New York State Senator Tom Libous' office regarding legislation of Drug Testing of Wrestlers. (English). Daily Lariat. Retrieved on 2006-05-19.
  7. ^ a b Foley, Mick (2000). Have a Nice Day, 1st ed. paperback, New York: Avon Books, p. 155. ISBN 0-06-103101-1. 

See also

External links

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