Darvaza

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Darvaza
Darvaza (Turkmenistan  )
Darvaza
Darvaza
Location in Turkmenistan
Coordinates: 40°11′N 58°24′E / 40.183, 58.4
Country Turkmenistan
Province Ahal Province

Darvaza (Turkmen language: The Gate) is a Turkmenistan village of about 350 inhabitants, located in the middle of the Kara-Kum desert, about 260 km north from Ashgabat.

Darvaza inhabitants are mostly Turkmen of the Teke tribe, preserving an half-nomadic lifestyle.

[edit] The "Gates of Hell"

Photo of a burning crater (The Burning Gates) in Darvaza, Turkmenistan by John H. Bradley.
Photo of a burning crater (The Burning Gates) in Darvaza, Turkmenistan by John H. Bradley.

Darvaza underground is naturally rich in natural gas. In 1971, during a drilling, geologists accidentally found an underground cavern filled with natural gas. The ground on which the drilling rig was placed collapsed, leaving a large gaping hole exposed with a diameter of about 50-100 meters. To avoid poisonous gases coming out of the hole, it was decided to let the gases burn. As of 2008, gases in the underground cavern are still burning without interruption.

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