Darrell Royal

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Darrell Royal
Title Head Coach
Sport Football
Born July 6, 1924 (1924-07-06) (age 83)
Place of birth Hollis, Oklahoma
Career highlights
Overall 184-60-5
Coaching stats
College Football DataWarehouse
Championships
1963, 1969 & 1970 National championship
Awards
1961 & 1963 Paul "Bear" Bryant Award
Playing career
1946-49 Oklahoma
Position QB/DB
Coaching career (HC unless noted)
1957-76
1956
1954-55
Texas
Washington
Mississippi State
College Football Hall of Fame, 1983

Darrell K Royal (born July 6, 1924 in Hollis, Oklahoma), is a College Football Hall of Fame member, and is the winningest football coach in University of Texas Longhorn history.

Contents

[edit] Middle initial

The "K" in Royal's name is not an abbreviation for a middle name; it is in honor of his mother, Katy, who died when he was an infant. She died of cancer, but because of the taboo surrounding the disease at that time, Royal was led to believe until he was an adult that she had died giving birth to him.[1]

[edit] College career

Royal played quarterback and defensive back at the University of Oklahoma under his mentor, coach Bud Wilkinson, from 1946–1949. While attending the University of Oklahoma, he joined the Delta Upsilon Fraternity.

He was most noted for his prowess as a defensive back, where his 18 career interceptions and his 3 interceptions in the 1947 game against Oklahoma State are still Sooner records.[2][3]

His part-time contributions at quarterback had a similar impact, despite having to share time with Jack Mitchell and Claude Arnold at the position. He threw a 43-yard pass against the University of North Carolina in the 1949 Sugar Bowl. He holds the fourth best winning percentage in school history (minimum 15 starts) with a 16-1 mark as a part-time quarterback starter. His 11-0 mark as a starter in 1949 ranks as one of the best seasons in school history.[2][3]

Royal with son Mack, around 1950.
Royal with son Mack, around 1950.

[edit] Coaching career

[edit] Early positions

He served as an assistant coach at North Carolina State, Tulsa and Mississippi State. He coached the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League, and in 1955, he returned to Mississippi State for his first collegiate head coaching job. He spent the 1956 season at the University of Washington.

[edit] University of Texas

Royal took over as head coach at University of Texas in December 1956, and achieved success almost instantaneously. The team went from a 1-9 season, their worst record ever, in 1956 to a 6-4-1 season and a berth in the Sugar Bowl in 1957. In Royal's 20 years as head coach, UT never had a losing season. Royal posted a 167-47-5 career record at Texas. His overall coaching record was 184-60-5.

With Royal at the helm, UT won three national championships (1963, 1969, and 1970), won or shared 11 Southwest Conference championships, and made 16 bowl appearances.

Royal with Bud Wilkinson.
Royal with Bud Wilkinson.

Royal's coaching tactics were the subject of criticism in Gary Shaw's exposé of college football recruiting and coaching practices, Meat on the Hoof, which was published in 1972, six years after Shaw left the Texas football program.[4]

Royal is also known as a great innovator on the football field and off. He introduced two key changes to college football – the "flip-flop" and the wishbone formation backfield. He was also the first coach in the nation to employ an academic counselor. Four out of five of his players went on to earn their degree.

Starting in 1962, Royal also served as athletics director for UT. He retired from coaching in 1976, and remained director of athletics until 1980. He now serves as special assistant to the university president on athletic programs. In 1996, the University honored him by renaming Texas Memorial stadium to Darrell K. Royal-Texas Memorial Stadium.

Royal was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1983.

[edit] Head coaching record

Year Team Overall Conference Standing Bowl Coaches# AP°
Mississippi State Bulldogs (Southeastern Conference) (1954 – 1955)
1954 Mississippi State 6–4
1955 Mississippi State 6–4
Mississippi State: 12–8
Washington Huskies (Pacific Coast Conference) (1956)
1956 Washington 5–5
Washington: 5–5
Texas Longhorns (Southwest Conference) (1957 – 1976)
1957 Texas 6–4 4-1-1 2nd L Sugar 11 11
1958 Texas 7–3 3-3 4th
1959 Texas 9–2 5-1 T1st L Cotton 4 4
1960 Texas 7–3 5-2 T2nd T Bluebonnet 17
1961 Texas 10–1 6-1 T1st W Cotton 4 3
1962 Texas 9–1 6-0-1 1st L Cotton 4 4
1963 Texas 11–0 7-0 1st W Cotton 1 1
1964 Texas 10–1 6-1 2nd W Orange 5 5
1965 Texas 6–4 3-4 T4th
1966 Texas 7–4 5-2 2nd W Bluebonnet
1967 Texas 6–4 4-3 T3rd
1968 Texas 9–1 6-1 T1st W Cotton 5 3
1969 Texas 11–0 7-0 1st W Cotton 1 1
1970 Texas 10–1 7-0 1st L Cotton 1 3
1971 Texas 8–3 6-1 1st L Cotton 12 18
1972 Texas 10–1 7-0 1st W Cotton 5 3
1973 Texas 8–3 7-0 1st L Cotton 8 14
1974 Texas 8–4 5-2 T2nd L Gator 17
1975 Texas 10–2 6-1 T1st W Bluebonnet 7 6
1976 Texas 5–5 4-4 5th
Texas: 167–47–5
Total: 184–60–5
      National Championship         Conference Title         Conference Division Title
#Rankings from final Coaches Poll of the season.
°Rankings from final AP Poll of the season.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Dingus, Anne. Darrell Royal (HTM) (English). TexasMonthly.com. Retrieved on 2006-06-13.
  2. ^ a b 2006 Oklahoma Sooners Media Guide (PDF). Soonersports.com. University of Oklahoma Athletic Department. Retrieved on 2007-08-22.
  3. ^ a b Oklahoma Sooners Record Book. Soonerstats.com (2007).
  4. ^ Butts, Mike. "Tarnished Legends", Austin Chronicle. Retrieved on 2006-09-30. 

[edit] External links

Preceded by
Jack Mitchell
Oklahoma Sooners Starting Quarterbacks
1946-1949
Succeeded by
Claude Arnold
Preceded by
Frank Filchock
Edmonton Eskimos Head Coaches
1953
Succeeded by
Pop Ivy
Preceded by
Ed Price
Texas Longhorns Head Coach
19571976
Succeeded by
Fred Akers
Preceded by
Murray Warmath
John McKay
Paul "Bear" Bryant Award
1961
1963
Succeeded by
John McKay
Ara Parseghian
Persondata
NAME Royal, Darrell K.
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION Football player and coach
DATE OF BIRTH July 6, 1924
PLACE OF BIRTH Hollis, Oklahoma
DATE OF DEATH
PLACE OF DEATH