Damme

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Municipal flag Damme
Damme Town Hall
 
Location on map of Belgium
Coat of arms Location of Damme in West Flanders
Geography
Country Belgium
Region Flag of Flanders Flemish Region
Community Flag of Flanders Flemish Community
Province Flag of West Flanders West Flanders
Arrondissement Bruges
Coordinates 51°15′N 03°16′E / 51.25, 3.267Coordinates: 51°15′N 03°16′E / 51.25, 3.267
Area 89.52 km²
Population (Source: NIS)
Population
– Males
– Females
- Density
10,899 (January 1, 2006)
50.11%
49.89%
122 inhab./km²
Age distribution
0–19 years
20–64 years
65+ years
(01/01/2006)
22.89%
58.70%
18.41%
Foreigners 1.47% (01/07/2005)
Economy
Unemployment rate 4.62% (January 1, 2006)
Mean annual income 12,112 €/pers. (2003)
Government
Mayor Dirk Bisschop (CD&V)
Governing parties CD&V
Other information
Postal codes 8340
Area codes 050
Web address www.damme.be

Damme is a municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders, six kilometres northeast of Brugge (Bruges). The municipality comprises the city of Damme proper and the towns of Hoeke, Lapscheure, Moerkerke, Oostkerke, Sijsele, Vivenkapelle, and Sint-Rita. On 1 January 2006, the municipality had a population of 10,899. The total area is 89.52 km², giving a population density of 122 inhabitants per km².

Damme church
Damme church

In the 13th century, Damme was the port for Bruges, to which it was linked by the river Reie. The river has now been canalised into the long, straight, treelined and picturesque Damse Vaart, which continues across the Dutch border to Sluis. The line of the town's star-shaped fortifications can still be traced by lines of tall poplar trees and in places by a moat. It was the site of the Battle of Damme, fought on 30 and 31 May 1213.

Today, it is a popular venue for eating out, and a destination for boat trips. Damme is since a few years also known as a book town, with numerous bookshops and regular book fairs.

Well-known Damme inhabitants include Jacob van Maerlant, a medieval poet and the town clerk of Damme until his death in around 1300, and Karel Verleye, co-founder of the Bruges College of Europe, who died in Damme in 2002.

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