Dō (Way)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A Dō (道 Dō?) (also known as Michi in Japanese) or "Way" is any one of a number of spiritual or martial disciplines, usually ones that evolved in medieval Japan, from the 12th century onward.
A Dō implies a body of knowledge and tradition with an ethic and an aesthetic, and having the characteristics of specialization (senmonsei), transmissivity (keishōsei), normativity (kihansei), universality (kihensei), and authoritativeness (ken'isei).[1]
[edit] List of Dōs
- Aikido (合気道), the Way of harmonious spirit
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- Compassionate hand-to-hand fighting
- Bushidō (武士道), the Way of the warrior
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- The samurai moral code
- Chadō (茶道), or sadō, or chanoyu, Japanese tea ceremony, the Way of tea
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- Tea ceremony
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- Efficient hand-to-hand fighting used by the Japanese military in WWII
- Gendai budō (現代武道), modern warrior Way
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- The group of martial disciplines that arose after the Meiji restoration
- Hapkido (合氣道), the Way of coordinating energy
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- Korean hand-to-hand fighting
- Iaido (居合道), the Way of harmonious life
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- Sword stroke
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- Wooden staff fighting
- Judo (柔道), the "gentle way"
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- A grappling martial art
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- Bayonet fighting
- Kadō (華道) or Ikebana, the Way of flowers
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- Flower arrangement
- Karate or karate-dō (空手道), the Way of the empty hand
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- Bare hand fighting
- Kendo (剣道), the Way of the sword
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- Fencing
- Kōdō, (香道), the Way of fragrance
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- Appreciation of incense
- Kushindo, the Ancient Way of the Gods
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- Ancient philosophy and martial art, foundation of Shinto and other religions.
- Kyūdō, (弓道), the Way of the bow
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- Zen archery
- Kyushindo, the Way of longing for knowledge of the fundamental nature of anything
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- Japanese-inspired Western school of hand-to-hand fighting
- Nanbudo (南武道), the Way of the Nan warrior
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- Hand-to-hand fighting recently evolved from karate
- Shodō (書道) or Japanese calligraphy, the Way of writing
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- Brush calligraphy
- Shudō (衆道) or wakashudō (若衆道), the Way of young men
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- The practice of male love
- Taido (躰道), the Way of the body
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- Hand-to-hand fighting evolved from Okinawan karate
- Tao (道), the Way of the universe
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- The philosophy of the way of nature
- Yoseikan Budo (養正館武道), the teaching truth place warrior Way
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- Comprehensive martial art with ancient roots
[edit] Notes
- ^ Konishi Jin'ich, "Michi and Medieval Writing," trans. Aileen Gatten, in Principles of Classical Japanese Literature, ed. Earl Miner (Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1985), p.181-208