Cyrano de Bergerac (Alfano)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Operas by Franco Alfano |
|---|
|
Risurrezione (1904) |
Cyrano de Bergerac is a four-act opera with music by Franco Alfano, and libretto by Henri Cain, based on Edmond Rostand's drama Cyrano de Bergerac. The opera received its first performance in Rome on 22 January 1936, conducted by Tullio Serafin, with Maria Caniglia and José Luccioni. The first performance in Paris was on 29 May 1936 at the Opéra Comique.[1]
Although Alfano originally set the text in French, the premiere was sung in Italian, as were many early Italian productions. In recent years, most productions have returned to the original French text.
Contemporary commentary on the opera by Guido M. Gatti criticised the composer as fearing "to seem too melodramatic", and the opera for being "overdecorated and labored" and containing "difficult and tortuous vocal writing". However, the same analysis also mentioned that "the opera has moments of definite effectiveness and exquisite poetry".[2]
The US premiere was on 13 May 2005 when the opera was presented at the Metropolitan Opera with Plácido Domingo in the title role.
[edit] Roles
| Role | Voice type | Premiere Cast, January 22, 1936, (Conductor: Tullio Serafin) |
|---|---|---|
| Roxane | soprano | |
| La duègne | mezzo-soprano | |
| Soeur Marthe | mezzo-soprano | |
| Lisa | soprano | |
| Cyrano de Bergerac | tenor | |
| De Guiche | baritone | |
| Carbon | baritone | |
| De Valvert | baritone | |
| L'officer espagnol | baritone | |
| Christian | tenor | |
| Ragueneau | bass-baritone | |
| Le Bret | bass-baritone | |
| Lignière | baritone |
[edit] Selected recordings
- CPO 5210620: Manuela Uhl, Jennifer Arnold, Susanna Bernhard, Roman Sadnik, Wolfgang Newerla, Simon Pauly, Paul McNamara, Matthias Kelin, Bernd Gebhardt, Konstantin Heintel; Chorus of Kiel Opera; Kiel Philharmonic Orchestra; Markus Frank, conductor
- Deutsche Grammophon 4688259 (DVD): Roberto Alagna, Nathalie Manfrino, Richard Troxell, Nicolas Rivenq, Marc Barrard, Jaël Azzaretti; Orchestre National de Montpellier; Marco Guidarini, conductor
[edit] References
- ^ Sciannameo, Franco, "Turandot, Mussolini, and the Second String Quartet: Aspects of Alfano" (Winter 2002). The Musical Times, 143 (1881): pp. 27-41.
- ^ Gatti, Guido M. (1937). "Recent Italian Operas". The Musical Quarterly XXIII (1): 77–88. doi:.
 |
This article about an opera or opera-related subject is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
