Curie (lunar crater)
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| Crater characteristics | |
 Curie from Apollo 15. NASA photo. |
|
| Coordinates | 22.9° S, 91.0° E |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 151 km |
| Depth | Unknown |
| Colongitude | 271° at sunrise |
| Eponym | Pierre Curie |
Curie is a large lunar crater, much of which lies on the far side of the Moon as seen from the Earth. The western rim projects into the near side of the Moon, as defined by the selenographic coordinate system. However the visibility of this formation depends on the effects of libration, so that it can be brought fully into view or completely hidden depending on the orientation of the Moon. When visible, however, it is seen nearly from the side, limiting the amount of detail that can be observed.
Nearby craters of note include Schorr to the northwest and the Sklodowska walled plain to the northeast. Attached to the southeastern rim is the heavily damaged Lauritsen walled plain. Both Sklodowska and Lauritsen are smaller than Curie.
The outer rim of Curie has been damaged and reshaped by nearby impacts. The sides of the rim are relatively linear, giving the crater an overall box-like shape. The eastern part of the rim is partly overlaid by the notable satellite craters 'Curie C' to the northeast and 'Curie G' along the east. At the northern end the rim is overlaid by the small crater 'Curie Z'. Several other small craters lie along the rim, especially to the southwest.
The interior floor of the Curie crater forms a relatively level plain, at least in comparison to the terrain that surrounds the crater. However this floor is disrupted in several locations by small impacts. A cluster of such impacts lies near the southwestern rim, with several of these craters overlapping each other. The small crater 'Curie K' is located in the southeastern part of the floor, and 'Curie V' lies alongside the northwestern inner wall.
[edit] Satellite craters
By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater mid-point that is closest to Curie crater.
| Curie | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | 21.1° S | 94.1° E | 47 km |
| E | 22.4° S | 96.2° E | 43 km |
| G | 23.6° S | 94.8° E | 53 km |
| K | 23.7° S | 92.7° E | 12 km |
| L | 26.3° S | 92.8° E | 21 km |
| M | 28.4° S | 92.5° E | 34 km |
| P | 28.4° S | 90.1° E | 26 km |
| V | 22.0° S | 90.4° E | 21 km |
| Z | 20.5° S | 92.2° E | 25 km |
[edit] References
- Andersson, L. E.; Whitaker, E. A., (1982). NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature. NASA RP-1097.
- Blue, Jennifer (July 25, 2007). Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS. Retrieved on 2007-08-05.
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- Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature. Tudor Publishers. ISBN 0-936389-27-3.
- McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). Lunar Nomenclature. Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved on 2007-10-24.
- Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by The Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". Space Science Reviews 12: 136.
- Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co.. ISBN 0-304-35469-4.
- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521335000.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 0-913135-17-8.
- Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes, 6th revision, Dover. ISBN 0-486-20917-2.
- Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-62248-4.
- Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 1852331933.
