Cricothyroid muscle
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cricothyroid muscle | |
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Muscles of larynx. Side view. Right lamina of thyroid cartilage removed. | |
The ligaments of the larynx. Antero-lateral view. | |
Latin | musculus cricothyroideus |
Gray's | subject #236 1081 |
Origin | Anterior and lateral cricoid cartilage |
Insertion | Inferior cornu and lamina of the thyroid cartilage |
Artery: | |
Nerve: | external laryngeal branch of the vagus |
Action: | tension and elongation of the vocal folds |
Dorlands /Elsevier |
m_22/12548712 |
The cricothyroid muscle attaches to the anterolateral aspect of the cricoid and the inferior cornu and lower lamina of the thyroid cartilage, tilting the thyroid forwards and tensing the vocal cords. It is the only laryngeal muscle supplied by the external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve (rather than the recurrent laryngeal nerve).
Contents |
[edit] Action
The Cricothyroid muscle produce tension and elongation of the vocal folds by drawing up the arch of the cricoid cartilage and tilting back the upper border of the thyroid cartilage lamina; the distance between the vocal processes and the angle of the thyroid is thus increased, and the folds are consequently elongated, resulting in higher pitch phonation.
[edit] Innervation
This muscle is innervated by the external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve.
[edit] Additional images
[edit] See also
- Cricothyroid ligament
- Larynx
- vocal fold
- Thyroid cartilage
- Vocology - science and practice of voice habilitation
- Adam's apple
- Phonation
- National Center for Voice and Speech
[edit] External links
- -717946803 at GPnotebook
- Cricothyroid+muscle at eMedicine Dictionary
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