Crested Porcupine

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Crested Porcupine
Crested porcupine in captivity
Crested porcupine in captivity
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Hystricidae
Genus: Hystrix
Subgenus: Hystrix
Species: H. cristata
Binomial name
Hystrix cristata
Linnaeus, 1758

The Crested Porcupine, also known as the European Porcupine, African Porcupine, or North African crested porcupine (Hystrix cristata), is a member of the Old World porcupine family. It is a nocturnal rodent that lives on the ground and is found from Sicily, Italy, the northern coast of Africa south to Tanzania and northern Congo. It is tolerant of a range of habitats including mountains, deserts, and forests.

The Crested Porcupine grows 60-83 cm long with a tail 8-17 cm long and weighs 13-27 kg. It is covered in quills. It can live up to 21 years in captivity.

The porcupine uses its tail as a form of defence. The small spines can deter predators.

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North African crested porcupine (Hystrix cristata) in an ancient picture
North African crested porcupine (Hystrix cristata) in an ancient picture
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