Creig Flessel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Creig Flessel (born February 2, 1912, in Huntington, Long Island, New York) is an American comic book artist active from some of the earliest days of the medium, and an illustrator and cartoonist for magazines ranging from Boys' Life to Playboy. Flessel is a 2006 nominee for induction into the comic-book industry's Will Eisner Hall of Fame.

Contents

[edit] Biography

[edit] Early life and career

Detective Comics #7 (Sept. 1937), cover art by Flessel.
Detective Comics #7 (Sept. 1937), cover art by Flessel.

The son of a blacksmith, Flessel attended Alfred University in Alfred, New York, where he and future wife Marie Marino graduated in 1936. Flessel broke into comics as an assistant on cartoonist John H. Striebel's newspaper comic strip Dixie Dugan. Flessel additionally assisted Streibel with advertising art featuring the humorous radio program characters "Vic and Sade", who appeared in Farina Wheat cereal print ads. The following year, Flessel found work with the major advertising agency Johnstone and Cushing, illustrating ads for Nestle Toll House cookies, General Foods, Raisin Bran, Eveready batteries, the Nehi Beverage Company's R.C. Cola (with the characters R.C. and Quickie), and other brands and products.

[edit] Golden Age of comic books

Shifting his attention to the fledgling comics medium, Flessel drew the covers of many of the first American comic books, including the pre-Batman Detective Comics #2-17 (April 1937 - July 1938). He had debuted in comics the year before with stories in the seminal More Fun Comics #10 (May 1936), penciling and inking the two-page sword-and-sorcery feature "Don Drake" and the two-page humor strip "Fishy Frolics".

Flessel both wrote and drew the two-page "Steve Conrad, Adventurer", premiering in New Comics #5 (June 1936); the two-page sports feature "Pep Morgan", premiering More Fun #12 (Aug. 1936); "Bret Lawton" and "Speed Saunders" (the latter with writer E.C. Stoner and later Gardner Fox), both premiering Detective #1; "Bradley Boys", premiering More Fun #13; "Hanko the Cowhand", premiering "More Fun" #25, Oct. 1937; "Buzz Brown", premiering More Fun #30, March 1938; and at least drew and possibly wrote "Red Coat Patrol" also known as "Sgt. O'Malley", premiering "More Fun" #39, Jan. 1939. As writer-artist, Flessel created the DC character the Shining Knight, in Adventure Comics #66 (Sept. 1941).

Flessel, who drew many early adventures of the Golden Age Sandman and is closely associated with that character, has sometimes been credited as the character's co-creator. While Flessel drew the Sandman cover of Adventure Comics #40, generally considered the character's first appearance,[1] the character was created by writer Gardner Fox and artist Bert Christman.

When DC Comics editor Vin Sullivan left the company in 1940 to work for Columbia Comics, Flessel, Fox, and others freelanced for his Big Shot Comics. In 1943, when Sullivan formed his own comic book publishing company, Magazine Enterprises, Flessel signed on as associate editor. Among its other publications, the firm produced at least three issues of the highly violent, wartime propaganda comic The United States Marines, which presented "Authentic U.S. Marine Corps Picture Stories" as well as graphic government photographs of such subjects as burned and bayoneted Japanese soldiers.

Flessel also drew illustrations for several issues of the pulp magazine Clues Detective Stories in 1939 and 1940.

[edit] Later life and career

Alter Ego #45 (Feb. 2005): New Sandman cover art by then 93-year-old co-creator Flessel
Alter Ego #45 (Feb. 2005): New Sandman cover art by then 93-year-old co-creator Flessel

Flessel continued to draw comics, often uncredited, through the 1950s, including Superboy stories in both that character's namesake title and in Adventure Comics; and anthological mystery and suspense tales in American Comics Group (AGC's) Adventures into the Unknown. Flessel's final known comic-book work was penciling and inking the 6 2/3-page story "The Flying Girl of Smallville" in Superboy #72 (April 1959).

From 1960 until its demise in 1971, Flessel drew a Publishers-Hall Syndicate comic strip about a young minister, David Crane, created by Ed Dodd in 1956 and originally produced by artist Win Mortimer and writer Hart Spence. In 1993, Flessel donated the original art for 2,677 strips to the Ohio State University Cartoon, Graphic and Photographic Arts Research Library. Like his friend Jack Cole, creator of Plastic Man, Flessel also regularly contributed cartoons to Playboy magazine, with his work, among others', reprinted in the one-shot Playboy Presents Sex and Other Late Night Laughs (1990).

In 2000, Flessel and his wife Marie moved from the East Coast to Mill Valley, California, where he continued to create art for local events and talent shows. The couple's son Peter is an environmental engineer, and daughter Eugnenie a book illustrator and author. Flessel was a guest of honor at the fan convention Wondercon in San Francisco, California, in February 2005, speaking on the Golden/Silver Age Panel.

[edit] Awards

[edit] Books

  • Along the Shore, by Elizabeth F. Weidner, illustrated by Creig Flessel (Behrman House, 1985) ISBN 0-682-40239-7
  • Draw 50 People, by Lee J. Ames with Creig Flessel (Doubleday, 1993; Sagebrush reissue, 1994) ISBN 0-613-51071-2 (reissue)

[edit] Footnotes

  1. ^ The Sandman appeared in both Adventure Comics #40 (July 1939) and in DC Comics' 1939 New York World's Fair Comics omnibus, which historians believe may have appeared on newsstands one to two weeks earlier, though the Adventure Comics story is believed to have been written and drawn first. Both appearances are by writer Gardner Fox and artist Bert Christman.

[edit] References

David Crane by Flessel (June 10, 1961). The titular minister is not depicted in this particular slice of small-town life.
David Crane by Flessel (June 10, 1961). The titular minister is not depicted in this particular slice of small-town life.

[edit] External links