Court Street–Borough Hall (New York City Subway)
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Court Street–Borough Hall |
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New York City Subway station |
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Station information | |
Services | 2 (all times) 3 (all except late nights) 4 (all times) 5 (rush hours until 8:45 p.m.) M (rush hours until 7:30 p.m.) N (late nights) R (all except late nights) |
Passengers (2006) | 9.476 million ▼ 1% |
Other | |
Accessible | (2, 3, and northbound 4 and 5 services only) |
Court Street–Borough Hall is a New York City Subway station complex shared by the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line, the IRT Eastern Parkway Line, and the BMT Fourth Avenue Line. The station is named Borough Hall on the IRT lines and Court Street on the BMT. Located at the intersection of Court, Joralemon and Montague Streets in Downtown Brooklyn, it is served by:
- 2 and 4 trains at all times
- 5 and M trains during rush hours
- 3 and R trains at all times except late nights
- N trains late nights.
Contents |
[edit] IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line platforms
Station information | |
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Line | IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line |
Services | 2 (all times) 3 (all except late nights) |
Platforms | 2 side platforms (one on each of two levels) |
Tracks | 2 |
Other | |
Opened | April 15, 1919 |
Accessible | |
Next north | Clark Street: 2 3 |
Next south | Hoyt Street–Fulton Mall: 2 3 |
Borough Hall on the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line has two platforms, each on the south (railroad west) side of the tracks. Northbound trains use the upper level and southbound trains the lower, with a handicapped accessible passageway from both to the northbound side station on the IRT Eastern Parkway Line. On the wall is a large mosaic showing an image of Borough Hall and the words "Borough Hall".
[edit] IRT Eastern Parkway Line platforms
Station information | |
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Line | IRT Eastern Parkway Line |
Services | 4 (all times) 5 (rush hours until 8:45 p.m.) |
Platforms | 2 side platforms |
Tracks | 2 |
Other | |
Opened | May 1, 1908 |
Accessible | (northbound only through IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line platforms) |
Next north | Bowling Green: 4 5 |
Next south | Nevins Street: 4 5 |
Borough Hall on the IRT Eastern Parkway Line has two tracks and two side platforms. This was the first underground subway station in Brooklyn, opened in 1908 as the terminal for the extension of the IRT subway into Brooklyn. It provided easy access to the BRT elevated Fulton Street Line and Myrtle Avenue Line, although a separate fare had to be paid.
The station consists of two platforms, one on each side of the two-track line, and offset by about one-third of their length. Only the northbound side is ADA-compliant, as is the connection to the Borough Hall station on the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line.
In the southeast corner of the mezzanine, a plaque commemorating the subway's arrival in Brooklyn is visible. The platform and mezzanine walls feature an intricate intertwined "BH" mosaic. Also in the mezzanine is a remnant of New York's past, a bank teller window that used to be served by a local bank.
[edit] BMT Fourth Avenue Line platform
Station information | |
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Line | BMT Fourth Avenue Line |
Services | M (rush hours until 7:30 p.m.) N (late nights) R (all except late nights) |
Platforms | 1 island platform |
Tracks | 2 |
Other | |
Opened | March 11, 1920 |
Next north | Whitehall Street–South Ferry: N R |
Broad Street (Nassau Street): M | |
Next south | Lawrence Street–MetroTech: M N R |
Court Street on the BMT Fourth Avenue Line is a very deep station with two tracks and a single island platform. There is a crossover above the platform level. The western end of this area is serviced by two elevators leading to Clinton Street. At the eastern end, there are banks of escalators leading to Court Street entry, where there is a transfer to the Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line and Eastern Parkway Line platforms.
A close look at the steel I-beams on the platform shows the name "Carnegie", from Carnegie Steel (predecessor of United States Steel).
[edit] Surface connections
By 1916, a single-track counterclockwise trolley loop was built around Borough Hall, with both ends at Joralemon Street, and access from westbound Fulton Street to the loop and from the loop to southbound Court Street.[citation needed] Passengers on lines that used the loop or lines that used Court Street or Fulton Street could transfer to the subway entrance in the triangle bounded by those two streets and the loop, north of Borough Hall. The lines that used this loop included:[1]
- Flatbush–Prospect Park Line to Prospect Park
- Flatbush–Seventh Avenue Line to Greenwood Cemetery and the Ninth Avenue Depot
- Hicks Street Line to Erie Basin
- Rogers Avenue Line to Flatbush
- St. Johns Place Line to Ocean Hill
- Third Avenue Line to Fort Hamilton
- 16th Avenue Line to New Utrecht
Other lines that passed Borough Hall and thus served the station included:
- On Court Street
- Court Street Line to Gowanus
- Flatbush Avenue Line to Bergen Beach
- Greenpoint Line to Greenpoint (also on Joralemon Street)
- Montague Street Line to Wall Street Ferry
- Union Street Line to Greenwood Cemetery, Ninth Avenue Depot, and Coney Island
- On Fulton Street
- DeKalb Avenue Line to Ridgewood
- Fulton Street Line to Cypress Hills
- Greene and Gates Avenues Line to Ridgewood
- Myrtle Avenue Line to Ridgewood
- Putnam Avenue Line to Ridgewood
- On Joralemon Street
- Crosstown Line to Erie Basin and Long Island City
- Erie Basin Line to Erie Basin
Effective April 7, 1930, the Brooklyn-Manhattan Transit Corporation eliminated the loop to relieve congestion.[2][3] Several lines were moved to a loop on Washington Street north of Tillary Street or a clockwise loop on Livingston Street, Court Street, Joralemon Street, Fulton Street, and Boerum Place.[citation needed]
The following bus routes currently serve the station:
- B25 to Fulton Ferry and East New York via Fulton Street
- B37 to Fort Hamilton via Third Avenue
- B38 to Ridgewood via Lafayette Avenue and DeKalb Avenue
- B41 to Marine Park and Bergen Beach via Flatbush Avenue
- B45 to Ocean Hill via Atlantic Avenue and St. Johns Place
- B51 to Lower Manhattan via the Manhattan Bridge
- B52 to Ridgewood via Greene Avenue and Gates Avenue
- B57 to Maspeth via Flushing Avenue
- B65 to Ocean Hill via Dean Street and Bergen Street
- B103 to Canarsie via the Prospect Expressway
[edit] References
- ^ Brooklyn Daily Eagle, Brooklyn Daily Eagle Almanac, 1916
- ^ New York Times, Reroute Cars to Aid Brooklyn Traffic, April 1, 1930, page 14
- ^ New York Times, Brooklyn Accepts New Traffic Rules, April 8, 1930, page 24
[edit] External links
- nycsubway.org:
- nycsubway.org — BMT Broadway Subway: Court Street
- Brooklyn IRT Contract 2 map (includes current and former track configurations, and provisions for future connections)
- Brooklyn IRT: Map 1, Brooklyn IRT Contract 2 map (includes current and former track configurations, and provisions for future connections)
- Station Reporter — Court Street–Borough Hall Complex