Cosmos (plant)

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Cosmos
Cosmos sulphureus
Cosmos sulphureus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Tribe: Heliantheae
Genus: Cosmos
Cav.
Species

See text

Cosmos is a genus of about 20-26 species of annual and perennial plants in the family Asteraceae, native to scrub and meadow areas in Mexico (where the bulk of the species occur), the southern United States (Arizona, Florida), Central America and northern South America south to Paraguay.

They are herbaceous perennial plants growing 0.3-2 m tall. The leaves are simple, pinnate, or bipinnate, and arranged in opposite pairs. The flowers are produced in a capitulum with a ring of broad ray florets and a center of disc florets; flower color is very variable between the different species.

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[edit] Selected species

[edit] Cultivation and uses

The genus includes several ornamental plants popular in gardens, including Cosmos bipinnatus (commonly called just "Cosmos", and also known as "Mexican Aster"), C. atrosanguineus ("Chocolate Cosmos") and Cosmos sulphureus ("Yellow Cosmos"). Numerous hybrids and cultivars have been selected and named.

[edit] Gallery

[edit] External links

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