Con Coughlin

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Con Coughlin is a British journalist and author. He is currently the executive foreign editor of the Daily Telegraph[1] and is the author of various non-fiction books relating to the Middle East, and the War on Terror. He is considered one of the world's leading right wing authorities on the Middle East.[2]

He is the son of the Daily Telegraph's former legal affairs correspondent. After his education at public school and Brasenose College,[3] Oxford University, he joined the Daily Telegraph in 1980, and spent time in Beirut, Jerusalem and the US[4]. He has held various positions within the Telegraph Group, including Defense and Intelligence Editor and Managing Editor of Sunday Telegraph. He has written for various right wing publications such as the Daily Mail, The Spectator and in America; The New York Sun, Washington Times and National Review, and has had certain articles reprinted in various newspapers around the world. He frequently appears on NBC and CNN as a reporter on the Middle East and Afghanistan.[citation needed]

Contents

[edit] Books

Coughlin has authored a few books on issues relating to the War on Terror, most of which are about the life and era of the former Iraqi dictator, Saddam Hussein:

  • Saddam: The Secret Life (A New York Times bestseller)
  • Hostage: Complete Story of the Lebanon Captives
  • American Ally: Tony Blair and the War on Terror
  • Saddam: His Rise and Fall
  • Saddam: King of Terror
  • A Golden Basin Full of Scorpions: The Quest for Modern Jerusalem

[edit] Criticism

Coughlin has been criticized for writing highly controversial unsubstantiated articles that provide justification for British foreign policy, which have subsequently been proven false[5]. He has a history of accepting phoney stories from MI6 and then publishing articles in the name of fabricated sources. He was accused of publishing Black Propaganda[6] during the infamous libel proceedings brought against Daily Telegraph for the allegations he made about Libya's Saif Qaddafi (Colonel Gaddafi’s son)

[edit] Libel Scandal

In November 1995 Coughlin, then the Sunday Telegraph’s senior correspondent, published an article alleging that Saif Qaddafi was involved in a massive criminal operation involving counterfeit notes and money laundering in Europe based on information received by imaginary British intelligence and banking officials[7].

There was a reaction to this article in this British press[citation needed], followed by a British court case in 2002, which turned out to be a great scandal for the Telegraph Group[4].

The allegations against Coughlin were confirmed when the Sunday Telegraph was served with a libel writ by Saif Qaddafi. The paper was unable to back up its allegations but pleaded, that it had been supplied with the material by a government security agency. In October 28 1998 a statement made by the paper described how, under Charles Moore's editorship, a lunch had been arranged with the then Conservative Foreign Secretary, Malcolm Rifkind, at which Coughlin had been present. Told by Rifkind that countries such as Iran were trying to get hold of hard currency to beat sanctions, Coughlin was later briefed by an MI6 man - his regular contact. Some weeks later, he was introduced to a second MI6 man, who spent several hours with him and handed over extensive details of the story about Saif Qaddafi. Although Coughlin asked for evidence, and was shown purported bank statements, the pleadings make clear that he was dependent on MI6 for the discreditable details about the alleged counterfeiting scam.[citation needed]

Throughout the formal pleadings, the Telegraph preserved the full identity of its sources by referring to a "Western government security agency". But this was exposed by solicitor David Hooper in his book on libel “Reputations Under Fire”, in which he says: "In reality [they were] members of MI6". In 2002 Geoffrey Robertson QC made a statement on behalf of the Telegraph Group stating “there was no truth in the allegation that Saif Qaddafi participated in any currency sting”[8]

[edit] False Saddam link to Al-Qaeda

15 December 2003 Coughlin claimed in an article that there was a link between the Al-Qaeda member, Mohammed Atta, one of the September 11 collaborators and the Iraqi intelligence at the time of Saddam Hussein[9]. The report was subsequently proven entirely false[10], while American officials also reiterated that there was no such link[11]. Despite this the story was extremely influential in British Politics, as was used as justification for the military intervention in Iraq.[citation needed]

[edit] False 45 Minute WMD Claim

Coughlin provided the fabricated document at the beginning of the military attack against Iraq that that country’s army could access its weapons of mass destruction within 45 minutes[12]. This was the same document that was used in the Iraq Dossier produced by the British intelligence service. It was then referred to by Tony Blair[13] and eventually led to the disgrace of the BBC correspondent, Andrew Gilligan, who had interviewed the British defence expert Dr David Kelly, who died shortly after being interviewed.[14]

[edit] Iran

Coughlin has a been specifically criticized for writing various allegations against Iran, using unknown and untraceable sources, many of which have turned out to be false.[citation needed] Coughlin has made various allegations in recent years, including that Iran is producing nerve gas and chemical weapons.[citation needed]

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Con Coughlin", The Telegraph. Retrieved on 2007-06-17. 
  2. ^ "Author Description", Barnes and Noble. Retrieved on 2007-06-12. 
  3. ^ (1974) Michaelmas Term 1974, Complete Alphabetical List of the Resident Members of the University of Oxford. Oxford University Press, 24. 
  4. ^ a b "Profiles: Saif Gadafy vs Con Coughlin", The Guardian. Retrieved on 2007-06-12. 
  5. ^ "Trial by spin machine", The Guardian. Retrieved on 2007-06-17. 
  6. ^ "Gaddafi's son set up by MI6, libel jury told", The Telegraph. Retrieved on 2007-06-19. 
  7. ^ Hollingsworth, Mark. "The hidden hand", The Guardian. Retrieved on 2007-06-17. 
  8. ^ "Paper apologises to Gaddafi's son", BBC. Retrieved on 2007-06-17. 
  9. ^ Coughlin, Con. "Does this link Saddam to 9/11?", The Telegraph. Retrieved on 2007-06-17. 
  10. ^ Leupp, Gary. "The Niger Uranium Forgery of December 2003", Professor of History at Tufts University. Retrieved on 2007-06-17. 
  11. ^ Isikoff, Michael; Mark Hosenball. "Dubious Link Between Atta and Saddam", MSNBC. Retrieved on 2007-06-17. 
  12. ^ Coughlin, Con. "How the 45-minute claim got from Baghdad to No 10", The Telegraph. Retrieved on 2007-06-17. 
  13. ^ "PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES", House of commons. Retrieved on 2007-06-19. 
  14. ^ Tafreshi, Majid. "Con Coughlin, the Daily Telegraph & the ongoing business of conning the British". Retrieved on 2007-06-17.