Comparison of file managers
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The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of file managers.
Contents |
[edit] General information
Basic general information about the managers: creator/company etc.
File Manager | Creator | First public release date | Latest stable version | Cost | Software license |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Altap Salamander | Altap | 1997-08-15 | v2.5 (2007-04-27) | US$ 30 | Proprietary |
DOS Shell | Microsoft | 1988-06 | ? | Part of MS-DOS & PC-DOS | Proprietary |
Dos Navigator | RITLabs | v0.90 (1991) | v1.51 (1999) | Free | open source |
Directory Opus | Jonathan Potter, GPSoftware |
Amiga: v1 (1990-01-03) Windows: v6 (2001-06-18) |
v9.1.0.6 (2008-05-02) | AUD$ 85 | Proprietary |
Dired | integral part of Emacs, part of the GNU project |
1978? | ? | Free | GPL |
Disk Order | LikeMac Group | 2004-02 | v2.3 (2006-05-31) | $22.57 USD | Proprietary |
Dolphin | KDE | ? | KDE4 beta2 (2007-09) | Free | GPL |
emelFM2 | tooar | 2003-09-06 | v0.3.4 (2007-05-24) | Free | GPL |
F | Duy Nguyen & Michel Normand |
2000 or earlier | v1.70 / 2.70 (2002) | Free | |
FAR Manager | Eugene Roshal (originally), FAR Group |
1996 | v1.70 (2006-03-29) | Free | open source |
FreeCommander | Marek Jasinski | 2004 (?) | 2007-10-27 | Free | Closed source |
File Manager | Microsoft | 1990? | v3.1 | Part of Windows | Proprietary |
Finder | Apple Inc. | 1984-01 | v10.5.3 (2008-02-11) | Part of Mac OS X | Proprietary |
Gentoo file manager | Gentoo | ? | v0.11.55 (2005-06-04) | Free | GPL |
GNOME Commander | GNOME Commander | 2001-08 | v1.2.6 (2008-06-01) | Free | GPL |
KFM | Kae Verens | 2006-07 | v0.9.2 | Free | BSD |
Konqueror | KDE | October, 2000 | v3.5.7 (2007-05-22) | Free | GPL |
Krusader | Krusader Krew | 2000-07-11 | v1.80.0 (2007-07-21) | Free | GPL |
Magellan Explorer | Enriva | 1999 or earlier (as Voyager 98) |
v3.32 (2005-10-07) | $39.95 | Proprietary |
Midnight Commander mc | GNU Midnight Commander | v4.6.1 (2005-07-23) | Free | GPL | |
muCommander | Maxence Bernard | 2002-02-17 | v0.8.2 (2008-04-16) | Free | GPL |
Nautilus | Eazel | 2001-04-11 | v2.18.0.1 (2007-03-12) | Free | GPL |
Norton Commander | Peter Norton Computing, later Symantec corporation |
1986 | DOS: v5.51 (1998-07-01) Windows: v2.01 (1999-02-01) |
? | Proprietary |
Path Finder (originally called SNAX) |
Cocoatech | 2001-04 | v4.8 (2007-10-02) | US$ 34.95 | Proprietary |
PowerDesk | VCOM | ? | v6.04 | US$ $39.95 | Proprietary |
ROX-Filer | Thomas Leonard et al | Before 2000-03-10 | v2.5 (2006-07-07) | Free | GPL |
SpeedCommander | SpeedProject | 1993-05 | v12.01 (2007-11-26) | € 37.95 | Proprietary |
Thunar | Xfce | 2006-01-22 | v0.9.0 (2007-12-02) | Free | GPL |
Total Commander | Christian Ghisler | 1993-09-29 | v7.03 (2008-04-24) | CHF 40 | Proprietary |
UltraExplorer | Jim Kueneman | 2006-12-17 | v1.5.0.3 (2007-12-26) | Free | GPL |
Volkov Commander | Vsevolod Volkov | circa 1992 | v4.05/4.99.08 (2000) | shareware/freeware | Proprietary |
Windows Explorer | Microsoft | 1995-08-24 | v6.0 | Part of Windows | Proprietary |
WinSCP | WinSCP | ? | v4.0.5 (2007-10-24) | Free | GPL |
Xfile | Rixstep | 2003-03-02 | v1.8.0 (2007-02-19) | US$ 79.00 (with 80+ other apps) |
Proprietary |
xplorer² | Nikos Bozinis | 2004-06-10 | v1.7.1.3 (2008-05-13) | US$ 29.95 (lite is free) |
Proprietary |
XYplorer | Donald Lessau | 1997 | v7.00 (2008-03-31) | US$ 29.95 | Proprietary |
ZTreeWin | Kim Henkel | 1996 | v1.70 (2008-02-05) | US$ 29.95 | Proprietary |
NexusFile | JungHoon Noh (xiles) | 1998 | v4.2 (2002-12-06) | Free |
[edit] Operating system support
[edit] Cross platform
The operating systems the file managers can run on without emulation.
File manager | DOS | Windows | Mac OS X | Linux | BSD | Unix | AmigaOS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Directory Opus | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes[1] |
Dos Navigator | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Dolphin | No | No | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
emelFM2 | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
F | ? | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
GNOME Commander | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
KFM | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | No |
Konqueror | No | Partial | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Krusader | No | No | Yes[2] | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Magellan Explorer | ? | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Midnight Commander | Yes | Yes[3] | Yes[4] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
muCommander | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? |
Nautilus | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
ROX-Filer | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | ||
Thunar | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Volkov Commander | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
[edit] Mac only file managers
- Disk Order
- ForkLift
- Finder
- Path Finder
- Xfile
[edit] Windows only file managers
- Altap Salamander
- Directory Opus[5][6][7]
- FAR Manager
- File Commander
- File Manager
- FreeCommander
- SpeedCommander[8][9]
- Total Commander[8][10]
- Windows Explorer
- X-file
- xplorer²
- ZTreeWin
- NexusFile
[edit] Notes
- ^ Up to version DirOpus Magellan 5.5. Version 4 it is Open Sourced.
- ^ Runs under X Window System
- ^ Cygwin
- ^ Runs in text mode inside Terminal window
- ^ Amiga DirOpus v. 5.5 Magellan
- ^ Amiga Diropus v.5.82 Magellan II, it is the last commercial version available for Amiga. Unregistered (but fully functional) version has been released with AmiKit distribution.
- ^ Amiga DirOpus version 4 it has been Open Sourced and actually it is maintened separately
- ^ a b Windows 95 and later
- ^ Capability to operate within a web browser either as Internet Explorer ActiveX component or Mozilla ActiveX-Control
- ^ Windows Mobile
[edit] Manager views
Information about what common file manager views are implemented natively (without third-party add-ons).
File manager | Icon view | List view[1] | Column view[1] | Thumbnails[1] | Details + Thumbs[1] | Grouping[1] | Content dependent[2] | Twin panel | Favs-panel[1] | Panel tabs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Altap Salamander | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | ? | No |
Directory Opus | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Disk Order | ? | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes | ? | Yes |
Dos Navigator | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes | ? | ? |
Dolphin | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
emelFM2 | No | Yes | No | Yes[3] | ? | No | No | Yes | ? | No |
FAR Manager | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial† |
File Manager | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
FreeCommander | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | ? | ? | ? | Yes | ? | Yes |
Finder | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes, with Cover Flow | Yes | No | No | Yes | No |
GNOME Commander | No | Yes | No | No | ? | No | No | Yes | ? | No |
KFM | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Konqueror | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial | Yes | Yes* | Yes | Yes |
Krusader | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | No | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes |
Midnight Commander | ? | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes | ? | ? |
Nautilus | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Partial |
Path Finder | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes |
PowerDesk | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
ROX-Filer | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No |
SpeedCommander | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Total Commander | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Thunar | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | No | ? | ? | Yes | ? |
Volkov Commander | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes | ? | ? |
Windows Explorer | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes, with optional plugin [4] |
xplorer² | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes[5] | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes |
XYplorer | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes |
ZTreeWin | No | Yes | Yes | No | Partial | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No |
NexusFile | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | ? | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes |
- Twin panel file managers have obligatory connected panels where action in one panel results in reaction in the second. Konqueror supports mulitple panels divided horizontally, vertically or both, but these panels do not act as twin panels by default (the user has to mark the panels he wants to act as twin-panels).
^ Via multi-panel plugins
[edit] Network protocols
Information on what networking protocols the file managers support. Note that many of these protocols might be supported, in part or in whole, by software layers below the file manager, rather than by the file manager itself; for example, the Mac OS X Finder doesn't implement those protocols, and the Windows Explorer doesn't implement most of them, they just make ordinary file system calls to access remote files, and Konqueror either uses ordinary file system calls or KIO slave calls to access remote files. Some functions, such as browsing for servers or shares, might be implemented in the file manager even if most functions are implemented below the file manager.
File manager | SMB/CIFS | WebDAV | NFS | AFP | FTP | FISH/SSH |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Altap Salamander | Yes | No | ? | No | Yes | Yes |
Directory Opus | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes SFTP & SSL[6] |
Disk Order | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes | Yes (FTPS & SFTP) |
Dolphin | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
emelFM2 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Far Manager | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes† |
Finder | Yes† | Yes† | Yes† | Yes† | Partial† | No |
GNOME Commander | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | ? |
FreeCommander | Yes | ? | ? | ? | No | ? |
KFM | [7] | [7] | [7] | [7] | [7] | [7] |
Konqueror | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Krusader | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
Midnight Commander | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
Nautilus | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
Path Finder | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes (Read Access) | No |
ROX-Filer | [7] | [7] | [7] | [7] | [7] | [7] |
SpeedCommander | Yes | ? | Partial† | ? | Yes | Yes |
Total Commander | Yes | Yes. Plugin. | Partial† | ? | Yes | Yes |
Ultimate Commander | Yes | ? | ? | ? | Yes | ? |
Windows Explorer | Yes | Yes | Partial† | No | Yes | No |
xplorer² | Yes | Yes† | Partial† | No | Yes | No |
ZTreeWin | Yes | Partial† | Partial† | No | Partial† | Partial† |
NexusFile | No | No | No | No | Yes | No |
- ^ Support is provided by the underlying operating system.
- ^ NFS support in these file managers requires the installation of Services for UNIX.
- ^ FTP support in these file managers requires the installation of Netdrive or Webdrive.
- ^ SSH support in these file managers requires the installation of SFTPdrive or Webdrive.
- ^ WebDAV is supported via Microsoft Explorer's Network Places.
- ^ Via a free WinSCP plugin
[edit] File features
Information on what basic file features the file managers support.
File Manager | File compression | File encryption | Rename busy files | File preview | File coloring filter[8][1] | File selection filter[1] | Paste clipboard as file | File and folder reports[1] | ACL (Access control list) | Mass Rename[9] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Altap Salamander | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes, multiple[10] | ? | Yes | Yes[11] | Yes |
Directory Opus | Yes | Partial† | Partial | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | Yes |
Disk Order | Yes | ? | ? | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Dolphin | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | No | ? | ? | ? |
emelFM2 | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | ? | Yes | No | ? | Yes | ? |
FAR Manager | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | ? | Yes |
FreeCommander | Yes | ? | ? | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
GNOME Commander | Yes | ? | ? | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | No | Yes |
Finder | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | No | ? | ? | No |
Konqueror | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | Partial[12] | ? | Yes | Yes[13] |
Krusader | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes[13] |
Nautilus | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Partial[14] | No | Yes | No |
Path Finder | Yes | No[15] | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
ROX-Filer | With helper apps | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | |
SpeedCommander | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Total Commander | Yes | Yes. Plugin. | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes |
Windows Explorer | Yes | Partial[16] | No | Yes | ? | ? | Yes | ? | Yes[17] | Partial |
xplorer² | Yes | Partial[16] | Partial | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes[18] | Yes |
XYplorer | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes |
ZTreeWin | Yes | Partial[19] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes |
[edit] Browse Features
File manager | Browse compressed folders | Slideshows | Directory Sizes | Branch Sizes | Directory Compare | Synchronizer | Find as you type (Type-ahead find) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Altap Salamander | Yes | No | Yes | ? | Yes | Partial (for remote folders) | Yes |
Directory Opus | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Disk Order | Yes | ? | Partial | ? | Yes | ? | ? |
Dos Navigator / NDN | Yes | ? | Yes | ? | Yes | ? | ? |
Dolphin | ? | ? | Yes | No | No | No | ? |
emelFM2 | ? | No | Partial | ? | Yes | ? | Yes |
Finder | No | Yes | Yes | ? | No | No | Yes |
FAR Manager | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
FreeCommander | Yes | ? | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes |
GNOME Commander | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Konqueror | Yes | Yes | Yes(with konq-plugin) | ? | ? | ? | Yes |
Krusader | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Midnight Commander | Partial[20] | ? | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes[21] | Yes |
Nautilus | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes |
Path Finder | No | Yes | Partial | ? | No | No | Yes |
ROX-Filer | No | No | Yes | ? | No | ? | Yes, and browsing with tab completion |
SpeedCommander | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Total Commander | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Windows Explorer | Yes | Yes | No | Partial | No | Yes | Yes |
xplorer² | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
XYplorer | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes |
ZTreeWin | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
[edit] Search features
Information on what file searching features the file managers support. RegExp include the possibilities of nested Boolean searches, thus implicitly all file managers supporting RegExp search support also Boolean searches.
File manager | File name/content search | Basic metadata search | All metadata search | RegExp | Boolean (nesting levels) | Fuzzy logic | Save searches[22] | Refined searches[23] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Altap Salamander | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes[24] | ? | ? | Yes | Yes |
Directory Opus | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Disk Order | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Dolphin | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? |
emelFM2 | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | Partial | ? |
Finder | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | Yes | ? |
FAR Manager | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes† | Yes† | Yes† | Yes | Yes |
FreeCommander | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Konqueror | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Krusader | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Nautilus | Yes | Partial† | Partial† | ? | ? | ? | Yes | ? |
Path Finder | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | ? | No | No |
ROX-Filer | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | No | ? |
SpeedCommander | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Total Commander | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | Partial† |
Windows Explorer | Yes | Yes | No | ? | ? | ? | Yes | Yes |
X-file | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
xplorer² | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
XYplorer | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
ZTreeWin | Yes | Yes | Partial | Partial[25] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
^ Can integrate with Beagle to provide more searching functionality.
^ Via plugins
^ Search intersection
[edit] Extensibility
What parts of the application can be extended by plugins?
File manager | Filesystem support | Attribute columns | File previews | Metadata indexing | Unicode support |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Altap Salamander | Yes | No | Yes | ? | No |
Directory Opus | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial | Yes |
Disk Order | Yes | ? | ? | ? | |
Dolphin | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes |
emelFM2 | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
Far Manager | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial | Yes† |
Finder | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | |
FreeCommander | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
Konqueror | ? | ? | Yes | ? | |
Krusader | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial | |
Midnight Commander | Yes | No | No | No | |
Nautilus | Yes | ? | Yes | ? | |
Path Finder | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
ROX-Filer | No | Yes | No | ||
SpeedCommander | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes |
Total Commander | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | No |
Windows Explorer | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes[26] | Yes |
xplorer² | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes |
ZTreeWin | Yes | No | Yes | ? |
†In an early alpha version 1.80 as of Feb 2008
[edit] Notes
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Manager views" and "File feature" examples gallery:
Windows Explorer on Windows XP.png
List views display items in a sortable list
- ^ Content Dependent (System) refers to a system which attempts to detect the dominant type of files in that folder and then select the most appropriate view mode for you automatically.
- ^ Optional image thumbnailer plugin since v0.3.4 (24/5/2007)
- ^ QTTabBar plugin
- ^ Via "Mirrored Browsing" feature
- ^ Requires an additional licence (purchased separately)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Based on underlying operating system support
- ^ Files matching certain user defined criteria (e.g. name pattern, attributes) are displayed in another color. Example: Since Windows 2000, the UI guide requires NTFS compressed files and folders displayed in blue, whereas uncompressed ones are black.
- ^ Mass Rename is a feature to rename big amounts of files in a convenient way and including a preview, see the screenshot for an example. Common options are subdirectory inclusion, wildcards, manual mode (offering to edit names as text files in editors), counters, time related fields (eg. "date created"), path related fields (eg. "parent directory name"), regular expressions etc.
- ^ Altap Salamander offers to show only selected files and hide unselected ones, also in picture viewer etc. For selection, the usual wildcards and add/subtract/intersect with 1...N stored selections are offered.
- ^ ACL is dependent on the type and version of file- and operating system. Altap Salamander offers quick access to owner, auditing and permission settings in WinXP with NTFS 5.
- ^ Only text can be pasted as a new file.
- ^ a b Needs KRename, an application that integrates into Konqueror and Krusader.
- ^ Only text which is dragged from another program and dropped into a folder in Nautilus can be pasted as a new file.
- ^ Path Finder apparently integrates with Knox, an encryption utility.
- ^ a b The encryption feature in Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP Professional, and Windows Server 2003 is in fact a user-transparent filesystem-level encryption feature for NTFS. The file manager merely enables or disables it.
- ^ Via system File Properties dialog, NTFS-only. Must be enabled manually in Windows versions prior to Server 2003.
- ^ Via system File Properties dialog, NTFS-only.
- ^ Encryption is supported for Zip and Rar, other formats depend on the editable ARCHIVER.BB2 file
- ^ Can browse .rpm .tar, .tar.gz, and .tgz files.
- ^ Can be done in two steps
- ^ Save searches: Ability to save templates containing all search settings (file filter, metadata requirements etc.). Results of saves searches are always live, so not the results but the search conditions are saved.
- ^ Also known as iterative searches. For example the ability to finish one search and then perform a new search a) only within these results (intersect the two result sets / the requirements of both searches have to be met), 2) adding to these results (combine both result sets to a bigger set) or 3) subtract from those results (original result set reduced by intersection of result sets).
- ^ Altap Salamander Search offers RegExp for defining the file content.
- ^ ZTreeWin provides several context specific search syntaxes that are not pure regex
- ^ IFilters