Cold War (ice hockey)
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The Cold War was an ice hockey game played between U.S. college rivals Michigan State University and the University of Michigan on Saturday October 6, 2001. It set the world record for the largest crowd at an ice hockey game.[1] The attendance was so high because instead of hosting the game in East Lansing's Munn Ice Arena, Michigan State decided to set up an ice rink in the middle of the much larger Spartan Stadium, which they filled to 103.4% of capacity. This meant that 74,544[2] packed the Big Ten football stadium to watch the MSU Spartans and the U-M Wolverines skate to a 3-3 tie.[3][4] Two 300-piece marching bands were present on field and the game was internationally televised. Country artist Shannon Brown sang during the second intermission.
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[edit] Effects
The Cold War set off a wave of outdoor ice hockey games in large stadiums. In November 2003, the Edmonton Oilers and Montreal Canadiens dropped the puck on the Heritage Classic – the NHL's first regulation outdoor game. An NHL record crowd of 57,000 that braved -18 °C temperatures was also treated to Wayne Gretzky and Mark Messier returning as an Oiler alumni in the preceding Alumni Game.
In February 2006, Ohio State and Wisconsin attracted 40,890 fans to Lambeau Field, home of the Green Bay Packers.
The Buffalo Sabres and Pittsburgh Penguins played the AMP NHL Winter Classic at Ralph Wilson Stadium near Buffalo on January 1, 2008. Sabres goaltender Ryan Miller played for Michigan State in the "Cold War" game and played in the Winter Classic game as well.[5] The game reset the NHL attendance record to 71,217.
There are tentative plans to have another outdoor game featuring Boston College, Boston University, Michigan and Michigan State held at Fenway Park. Talks are also underway to determine whether a game at Yankee Stadium between the New York Rangers and the New York Islanders would be possible. As well, Michigan and Michigan State have discussed an outdoor rematch at Michigan Stadium and the Detroit Red Wings have looked into hosting a game at Detroit's Ford Field (although it is a domed stadium).
Rumors have also circulated of a possible outdoor game between the Pittsburgh Penguins and the Philadelphia Flyers to take place at Penn State's Beaver Stadium in the '08-'09 season and possibly annually thereafter. Beaver Stadium's seating capacity of over 100,000 will likely lead to broken attendance records for all outdoor hockey games.[6]
The effects of this event were felt in Europe as well, where local Swiss rivals SC Bern and SC Langnau held their 100th meeting at Bern's Stade de Suisse, Wankdorf in front of 30,076 spectators on January 14, 2007. The game was sold out within 53 hours of tickets going on sale. These two teams regularly fill one of Europe's largest ice hockey arenas, the Bern Arena, with 16,000+ fans. The attendance was the largest in European ice hockey history, and broke a 40-year old mark set in Sweden.
Also, the owner of a Finnish Elite League team Jokerit, Hjallis Harkimo, was planning to organize an outdoor game between Jokerit and their rivals HIFK in the Helsinki Olympic Stadium, but there was some controversy between Harkimo and the Stadium owners. However, it is possible the event takes place in the near future.
[edit] The name
The name "Cold War" is a fun reference to the longstanding athletic rivalry held between Michigan State University and the University of Michigan. The "Cold War" advertising device was significantly lessened after the events of September 11, 2001, seen as promoting violence in the time of national uncertainty immediately following the attacks. The event remained known as the Cold War, but it was no longer emphasized as it was previously.
[edit] Television
- FSN Detroit broadcast the game, but it was available nationally. The announcers were Matt Shepard, Billy Jaffe and Shireen Saski. John Keating hosted a pregame show.
[edit] References
- ^ Latham, Krista. "Game shatters records, players’ expectations". The State News. October 8, 2001.
- ^ Gumbrecht, Jamie. Big game brings out fans, winter clothes". The State News. October 7, 2001.
- ^ Jahnke, James. "'The Cold War' ends in stalemate". The State News. October 7, 2001.
- ^ McCollough, J. Brady. No winners in record-breaking game". The Michigan Daily. October 8. 2001.
- ^ http://www.wgrz.com/sports/sports_article.aspx?storyid=49453
- ^ Penguins Notebook: Rivalry might move outside to Penn State
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Preceded by 1957 IIHF World Championship Gold Medal Game |
Ice hockey game attendance record 74,544 |
Succeeded by ' |