Cleome

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Cleome
Cleome hassleriana
Cleome hassleriana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Brassicales
Family: Cleomaceae
Genus: Cleome
L.
Species

See text

Cleome is a genus of flowering plants traditionally included in the family Capparaceae. Some recent classifications (e.g. the APG II system[1]) have included the Capparaceae within Brassicaceae, while others classifications have transferred Cleome (along with other related genera) to its own family Cleomaceae, separate from both Capparaceae and Brassicaceae.[2]

The genus includes about 170 species of herbaceous annual or perennial plants and shrubs.[3] The genus has a subcosmopolitan distribution throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world.[3]

[edit] Selected species

Sources:[4][3][5][6][7]

  • Cleome aculeata L. , tropical
  • Cleome anomala Kunth; neo-tropical
  • Cleome arborea Kunth
  • Cleome augustinensis (Hochr.) Briq.
  • Cleome chilensis DC.
  • Cleome cordobensis Eichler ex Griseb.
  • Cleome diffusa Banks ex DC.
  • Cleome eosina J.F.Macbr.
  • Cleome flexuosa F.Dietr.
  • Cleome gigantea L.
  • Cleome glabra Taub. ex Glaz.
  • Cleome guianensis Aubl.
  • Cleome gynandra L.
  • Cleome hassleriana Chodat
  • Cleome herrerae J.F.Macbr.
  • Cleome hirta (Klotzsch) Oliv.
  • Cleome iberica DC.
  • Cleome isomeris Greene
  • Cleome lanceolata (Mart. & Zucc.) H.H.Iltis
  • Cleome lechleri Eichler
  • Cleome lutea Hook.
  • Cleome micrantha Desv. ex Ham.
  • Cleome monophylla L.
  • Cleome multicaulis DC.
  • Cleome ornithopodioides L.
  • Cleome paludosa Willd. ex Eichler
  • Cleome parviflora Kunth
  • Cleome pilosa
  • Cleome platycarpa Torr.
  • Cleome psoraleifolia DC.
  • Cleome rubella Burch.
  • Cleome rutidosperma DC.
  • Cleome serrata Jacq.
  • Cleome serrulata Pursh
  • Cleome sparsifolia S.Wats.
  • Cleome speciosa Raf.
  • Cleome spinosa Jacq.
  • Cleome stenophylla Klotzsch ex Urban
  • Cleome stylosa Eichler
  • Cleome titubans Speg.
  • Cleome trachycarpa Klotzsch ex Eichler
  • Cleome tucumanensis H.H.Iltis
  • Cleome violacea L.
  • Cleome viridiflora Schreb.
  • Cleome viscosa L.
  • Cleome werdermannii A. Ernst

[edit] Cultivation and uses

Cleome hassleriana (spider flower) is a commonly cultivated garden plant, which can become invasive if attention is not paid to removing it before it can shed its seeds.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards) Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Brassicales.
  2. ^ Germplasm Resources Information Network: Cleome
  3. ^ a b c Huxley, A., ed. (1992). New RHS Dictionary of Gardening 1: 652-653. Macmillan ISBN 1-56159-001-0.
  4. ^ Germplasm Resources Information Network: Cleome list
  5. ^ Flora Europaea: Cleome list
  6. ^ USDA Plants Profile: Cleome list
  7. ^ Efloras: Cleome search results