City of York (UK Parliament constituency)
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City of York Borough constituency |
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City of York shown within North Yorkshire, and North Yorkshire shown within England | |
Created: | 1265 |
MP: | Hugh Bayley |
Party: | Labour |
Type: | House of Commons |
County: | North Yorkshire |
EP constituency: | Yorkshire and the Humber |
The City of York is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
This constituency covers most of the city of York, though the outer parts of the city and local authority area presently fall within the Selby, Vale of York and Ryedale constituencies.
[edit] Boundary review
Following their review of parliamentary representation in North Yorkshire, the Boundary Commission for England have recommended the creation of two new seats for the City of York.
Both existing City of York and Vale of York seats will be abolished and replaced by two new constituencies, namely;
[edit] History
A borough constituency consisting of the city of York has been represented in every Parliament since the Model Parliament of 1295. Until 1918, it returned two MPs; since then it has returned one. Until 1997, when its official name became City of York, the constituency was usually simply called York.
[edit] Members of Parliament
[edit] 1265-1660
- 1608: Christopher Brooke
- 1620: Alderman Askwith
- 1628-1629: Sir Arthur Ingram
- 1628: Sir Thomas Savile
- 1628-1629: Thomas Hoyle (declared elected in place of Savile after petition)
- 1640: Sir Edward Osborne, Bt
- 1640: ?
- 1640-1653: Sir William Allanson (Parliamentarian)
- 1640-1650: Thomas Hoyle (Parliamentarian) - died, January 1650
- 1653: Thomas St. Nicholas
- 1654-1655: Sir Thomas Widdrington
- 1654-1655: Alderman Dickinson
Second Protectorate Parliament
- 1656: Sir Thomas Widdrington (Elected for more than one constituency, and did not sit for York in this Parliament)
- 1656-1658: Alderman Geldart
- 1656-1658: Alderman Dickinson
- 1659: Christopher Topham
- 1659: Alderman Dickinson
Long Parliament (restored)
- 1659-1660: ?
One seat vacant owing to death of Thomas Hoyle
[edit] 1660-1918
Year | First member | First party | Second member | Second party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1660 | Sir Thomas Widdrington | Sir Metcalfe Robinson | ||||
1661 | Colonel John Scott | |||||
1665 | Sir Thomas Osborne | |||||
1673 | Sir Henry Thompson [1] | |||||
1679 | Whig | Sir John Hewley | Whig | |||
1685 | Sir John Reresby | Tory | Sir Metcalfe Robinson | |||
1689 | Viscount Dunblane | Edward Thompson | ||||
1690 | Robert Waller | Henry Thompson | ||||
1695 | Edward Thompson | Tobias Jenkins | ||||
1698 | Sir William Robinson | |||||
January 1701 | Edward Thompson | |||||
December 1701 | Tobias Jenkins | |||||
1705 | Robert Benson | |||||
1713 | Robert Fairfax | |||||
1715 | Tobias Jenkins | |||||
1722 | Sir William Milner | Edward Thompson | ||||
1734 | Sir John Lister Kaye | |||||
1741 | Godfrey Wentworth | |||||
1742 | George Fox [2] | |||||
1747 | William Thornton | |||||
1754 | Sir John Armytage | |||||
1758 | William Thornton | |||||
1761 | Sir George Armytage | Robert Lane | ||||
1768 | Charles Turner [3] | Lord John Cavendish | ||||
1783 | The Viscount Galway | Tory | ||||
1784 | Richard Slater Milnes | Tory | ||||
1790 | Sir William Mordaunt Milner | Whig | ||||
1802 | Lawrence Dundas | Whig | ||||
1807 | Sir Mark Masterman-Sykes | Tory | ||||
1811 | Lawrence Dundas | Whig | ||||
March 1820 | Marmaduke Wyvill | Whig | ||||
June 1820 | Robert Chaloner | Whig | ||||
1826 | James Wilson | Tory | ||||
1830 | Hon. Thomas Dundas | Whig | Samuel Adlam Bayntun | Tory | ||
1832 | Hon. Edward Petre | Whig | ||||
1833 | Hon. Thomas Dundas | Whig | ||||
1835 | Hon. John Dundas | Whig | John Henry Lowther | Conservative | ||
1841 | Henry Galgacus Redhead Yorke | Whig | ||||
1847 | John George Smyth | Conservative | ||||
1848 | William Mordaunt Edward Milner | Whig | ||||
1857 | Joshua Proctor Brown Westhead | Liberal | ||||
1865 | George Leeman | Liberal | James Lowther | Conservative | ||
1868 | Joshua Proctor Brown Westhead | Liberal | ||||
1871 | George Leeman | Liberal | ||||
1880 | Joseph Johnson Leeman | Liberal | Ralph Creyke | Liberal | ||
1883 | Sir Frederick Milner | Conservative | ||||
1885 | Alfred Edward Pease | Liberal | Frank Lockwood | Liberal | ||
1892 | John George Butcher | Conservative | ||||
1898 | Admiral Lord Charles Beresford | Conservative | ||||
1900 | George Denison Faber | Conservative | ||||
1906 | Hamar Greenwood | Liberal | ||||
January 1910 | Arnold Stephenson Rowntree | Liberal | John George Butcher | Conservative | ||
1918 | Representation reduced to one member |
Notes
- ^ Thompson died in 1683, but no election had been held to fill the vacancy before a new Parliament was summoned in 1685
- ^ Changed his name to George Fox-Lane during the 1747-1754 Parliament
- ^ Created a baronet as Sir Charles Turner, May 1782
[edit] 1918-present
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1918 | John George Butcher | Conservative | |
1923 | Sir John Arthur Marriott | Conservative | |
1929 | Frederick George Burgess | Labour | |
1931 | Lawrence Roger Lumley | Conservative | |
1937 | Charles Ingram Courtenay Wood | Conservative | |
1945 | John Corlett | Labour | |
1950 | Sir Harry Hylton-Foster | Conservative | |
1959 | Charles Longbottom | Conservative | |
1966 | Alex Lyon | Labour | |
1983 | Conal Gregory | Conservative | |
1992 | Hugh Bayley | Labour |
[edit] Election results
General Election 2005: City of York | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Hugh Bayley | 21,836 | 46.9 | −5.4 | |
Conservative | Clive Booth | 11,364 | 24.4 | +0.9 | |
Liberal Democrat | Andrew Waller | 10,166 | 21.8 | +4.0 | |
Green | Andy D'Agorne | 2,113 | 4.5 | +1.4 | |
UK Independence | Richard Jackson | 832 | 1.8 | +0.6 | |
Independent | Ken Curran | 121 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Death, Dungeons and Taxes Party | Damien Fleck | 93 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Independent | Andrew Hinkles | 72 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Majority | 10,472 | 22.5 | −6.3 | ||
Turnout | 46,597 | 61.7 | +2.7 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | −3.2 |
General Election 2001: City of York | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Hugh Bayley | 25,072 | 52.3 | −7.7 | |
Conservative | Michael McIntyre | 11,293 | 23.5 | −1.2 | |
Liberal Democrat | Andrew Waller | 8,519 | 17.8 | +6.6 | |
Green | Bill Shaw | 1,465 | 3.1 | +1.5 | |
Socialist Alliance | Frank Ormston | 674 | 1.4 | +1.4 | |
UK Independence | Richard Bate | 576 | 1.2 | +0.7 | |
Monster Raving Loony | G. Cambridge | 381 | 0.8 | +0.8 | |
Majority | 13,779 | 28.8 | |||
Turnout | 47,980 | 59.0 | −14.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | −3.2 |
[edit] References
[edit] See also
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