Citrate dehydratase

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In enzymology, a citrate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

citrate \rightleftharpoons cis-aconitate + H2O

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, citrate, and two products, cis-aconitate and H2O.

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is citrate hydro-lyase (cis-aconitate-forming). This enzyme is also called citrate hydro-lyase.

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The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is 9024-39-9.

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