Cilaibi Lighthouse
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Cilaibi Lighthouse | |
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Cilaibi Lighthouse |
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Location: | Cilaibi, Hualien County, Republic of China |
Coordinates WGS-84 (GPS) |
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Year first constructed: | 1931 |
Year first lit: | 1931 |
Automated: | 1931 |
Deactivated: | 1945 |
Foundation: | 1963 |
Construction: | 1963 |
Tower shape: | pentangle tower |
Markings/Pattern: | white |
Height: | 7.6 m |
Original lens: | First-order Fresnel lens |
Characteristic: | Flashed once every three seconds |
Cilaibi Lighthouse (traditional Chinese: 奇萊鼻燈塔) is one of several lighthouses in Taiwan. It is located in Cilaibi in the north of Hualien Harbor in Hualien County. Now Cilaibi Lighthouse is administrated by Customs Central, a part of Ministry of Finance (Republic of China). The lighthouse is built between the Central Mountain Range and the Pacific Ocean. Also, the lighthouse is not open for public.
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[edit] History
The lighthouse was built by Japanese in 1931. The building is 7.6 meters high, concrete and white. It used acetylene flashing light, using pressure-regulated acetylene and timing device, to flash once at a regualr 3 seconds interval. During World War II, the lighthouse was serious damaged by Alliance's bombing.
[edit] Develepment
Until 1963, in order to coordinate Hualien Harbor to be an international port, therefore, nearby the original lighthouse base, a newly white pentagon concrete building was built into a new lighthouse. The newly built Cilaibi Lighthouse uses 4th class white light electric lamp, the light flashing 3 seconds and dimming 3 seconds at a regular 6 seconds interval, and the luminous intensity is 28,000 cd. Then, in 1973, setting a radio beacon pole, output power 100 watts and range 100 nms, as was coordinated with the Lyudao Lighthouse radio beacon pole for the ships mutual positioning. In 1985, a radar beacon pole was set. Thus, in 1992, the communication systems which were comprehensively changed into the dual-frequency radar beacon pole.
[edit] See also
[edit] External Links
- Taiwan Hua-lien Cilaibi Lighthouse (English) (Chinese)
- Taiwan Customs Museum (English) (Chinese)
- Cilaibi Lighthouse (Chinese)