Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Inc.
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The Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization (FSO) is a Floridian 501(c)(3) non-profit corporation[1]. Within the worldwide network of Scientology corporations and entities, the FSO is officially referred to as the "spiritual headquarters" of the Church of Scientology. The organization is located in Clearwater, Florida[2].
According to the official website of the Church of Scientology, "the Flag Service Organization (FSO) is a religious retreat which serves as the spiritual headquarters for Scientologists from all over the world. It is the hub of the Scientology worldwide community, a dynamic, multilingual organization and is the largest single Church of Scientology in the world with well over 1,000 staff members." Additionally, the FSO "delivers Dianetics and Scientology services from the very bottom of The Bridge to the top, as well as certain specialized auditing services only available here.[3]"
In a memorandum provided to the Internal Revenue Service, the Church of Scientology International explained the role and the functions of the FSO as follows:
"'Flag' in CSFSO's name originates from the Flag Service Organization's earliest ecclesiastical beginnings in 1967 aboard the Flag Ship Apollo and the name was maintained as tradition when the land-based organization was established. CSFSO ministers the highest levels of auditor training through Class XII and auditing through New OT VII. It serves as the spiritual headquarters for Scientologists from all over the world who travel there to participate in religious services. [...][4]"
In another 1993 memorandum by the Church of Scientology International, the following information was provided to the Internal Revenue Service with regards to FSO's personnel and its income:
"[...] CSFSO [...] ministers high levels of religious services to parishioners from around the world from facilities in Clearvater, Florida. This church has a staff of approximately 449 individuals and an annual budget of approximately $ 81.3 million, based on its annual disbursements for the most recent year for which financial statements are available. [...]"[5]
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[edit] Corporate Information
Basic Information
The FSO was incorporated in Florida on May 19th, 1981[6].
FSO's official legal and mailing address is 503 Cleveland Street, Clearwater FL 33755. Additionally the organization maintains the following address as a contact address for its members: 210 South Fort Harrison Avenue, Clearwater FL 33756[7].
On September 21st, 1993 the following individuals held corporate positions at the organization: The Board of Trustees was composed of Sue Price, Pam Hubbert and Richard Reiss. The members of the Board of Directors at that time were Catherine Probst, Allen Hubbert and Debbie Cook. The corporation's President was Alicia Danilovich, its Secretary and Treasurer Catherine Probst[8].
As of April 24th, 2008, FSO's corporative officers were Mary Shaw (President), Debbie Cook (Director), Peter Mansell (Director), Harvey Jacques (Director), Kathy True (Director), Glen Stilo (Secretary) and Barbara Meador (Treasurer). FSO's registered agent is currently Robert V. Potter. His address is 911 Chestnut Street, Clearwater FL 33756[9].
On August 18th, 1993, the FSO filed an application for tax exemption under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code[10]. The Internal Revenue Service granted FSO's request for exemption through an official recognition letter on October 1st, 1993[11].
Corporate Activities
The Religious Technology Center (RTC) is the holder of Scientology's trademarks and service marks. As such, RTC entered with the FSO on January 1st, 1982 an organizational covenant, granting FSO the right to sell and deliver the "Advanced Technology" to its public members while guaranteeing weekly payments of 6 % of the monetary value of the "Advanced Technology"-services that are being delivered to the public from FSO towards RTC[12].
The Church of Scientology International (CSI) presents itself as the mother church of the Church of Scientology worldwide[13]. As such, it has the right to use and sub-license various Scientology trademarks and service marks. Consequently, CSI has entered a number of agreements with other subordinate organizations in the Scientology hierarchy, such as the FSO:
- License Agreement. This agreement from May 26th, 1982 regulates the use of the service marks and trademarks by the FSO[14].
- "Ecclesiastical Support Agreement". This agreement from January 1st, 1992 acknowledges CSI's dominant role and control over all the functions and activities of the FSO and guarantees a steady, weekly payment of 12.5 % of the organizations' net income towards CSI[15].
- "Motion Picture Exhibition Agreement." It guarantees CSI the weekly payment of 11 % of the revenue by the FSO for their use of Scientology training courses. It also forces the organizations to use certain equipment, such as tape recorders, which CSI provides for the same use[16].
[edit] Organizational Structure and Management
According to its 1993 application for tax exemption, the corporation "Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Inc." consisted at that time of the following four different sub-organizations or sub-entities[17]:
"[...] 1. Flag Service Org. Flag Service Org ministers religious services to CSFSO's parishioners. This ecclesiastical body includes all of the auditors, case supervisors, course supervisors and other staff directly involved in ministering services, as well as executive and administrative staff that perform necessary support functions such as personnel, communications, ethics, treasury and finances, administration and dissemination. The highest ecclesiastical position in the Flag Service Org is its Captain, who, together with her deputies and other top executives form its executive council, the highest ecclesiastical body in the organization. Beneath the executive council is an advisory council, comprised of the heads of each of the Flag Service Org's divisions. These two bodies, subject to ecclesiastical management advice and direction from senior ecclesiastical organizations [...], direct the day-to-day and week-to-week activities of the Flag Service Org."
"2. Flag Crew Org. The Flag Crew Org performs direct support functions for Flag Service Org and other ecclesiastical bodies within CSFSO. The Flag Crew Org maintains the buildings and property of CSFSO; maintains and operates the accommodations and food facilities of CSFSO's religious retreat; and berths, feeds and otherwise communally supports CSFSO's staff. The Flag Crew Org has its own captain, executive council and advisory council which direct its activities."
"3. Flag Land Base. Flag Land Base is an ecclesiastical body within CSFSO that is senior to both the Flag Service Org and Flag Crew Org. Flag Land Base is comprised of a number of executive CSFSO staff personnel responsible for the overall direction and coordination of CSFSO as a whole. This body is headed by the Commanding Officer Flag Land Base, who is the highest ecclesiastical official in CSFSO's hierarchy. Whereas the Captains of the Flag Service Org and Flag Crew Org are primarily concerned with the activities of their respective ecclesiastical organizations, the Commanding Officer Flag Land Base and his staff consider CSFSO's activities as a whole."
"4. Commodore's Messenger Org Clearwater (CMO CW). CMO CW oversees and ensures the implementation of programs that CSFSO receives from the Commodore's Messenger Org International, an ecclesiastical body within CSI. These programs can relate to all facets of CSFSO's activities from the conduct of religious services to the acquisition and renovation of buildings, and unusual or ongoing legal or financial matters. [...]"
Corporate Management
During the past years, CoSFSO Inc. was managed by the following corporate officers. The column "Year" of the following table refers to the date of the filing of the annual report for not-for-profit corporations with the Secretary of State for the State of Florida.
Year | President | Vice-President | Directors |
---|---|---|---|
2008[18] | Mary Shaw | - | D. Cook, Harvey Jacques, Peter Mansell, B. Meador, K. True |
2007[19] | Mary Shaw | - | Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw, Kathy True |
2006[20] | Mary Shaw | Mary Story | Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw |
2005[21] | Mary Voegeding | Mary Story | Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw |
2004[22] | Mary Voegeding | Mary Story | Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw |
2003[23] | Mary Voegeding | Mary Story | Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw |
2002[24] | Mary Voegeding | Mary Story, Tom DeVocht | Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw |
2001[25] | Mary Voegeding | Mary Story, Tom DeVocht | Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw |
2000[26] | Mary Voegeding | Mary Story | Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw |
1999[27] | Mary Voegeding | Brian Anderson | Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw |
1998[28] | Mary Voegeding | Brian Anderson | Brian Anderson, Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw |
1997[29] | Mary Voegeding | Brian Anderson | Brian Anderson, Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Ben Shaw |
1996[30] | Mary Voegeding | Brian Anderson | Brian Anderson, Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador |
1995[31] | Mary Voegeding | Brian Anderson | Brian Anderson, Debbie Cook, Barbara Meador, Mary Story |
1993[32] | Alicia Danilovich | - | Debbie Cook, Allen Hubbert, Catherine Probst |
[edit] See also
- Scientology
- Dianetics
- Church of Scientology
- Religious Technology Center
- Church of Scientology International
- Fort Harrison Hotel
- List of Scientology Organizations
[edit] References
- ^ Letter by the Internal Revenue Service to Flemming Paludan, Regional Director, Danish Tax-Office, Washington, D.C., USA, December 22nd, 1993
- ^ Information from the official website of the Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, retrieved on April 7th, 2008
- ^ Excerpts from the official website of the Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, retrieved on April 7th, 2008
- ^ Description of the Church of Scientology Flag Service Org, Inc., Form 1023, Attached Statement, page 39 - 42, Los Angeles, California, August 18th, 1993
- ^ Summary Description of Churches of Scientology - RTC, CSI, CSFSSO, CSFSO, Other Churches, Missions, Field Ministers, CSI Prod. 11-4-93, Bate Stamp: 151396 - 151398, Ex. 1-3, Washington, DC, 1993
- ^ Filing Information - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on April 7th, 2008
- ^ Information from the official website of the Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, retrieved on April 7th, 2008
- ^ List of Trustees, Directors & Officers (of Church of Scientology Entities) - Ex. I-2, CSI Prod 11-4-93, Bate Stamp: 151380 - 151395, Los Angeles, California, September 21st, 1993
- ^ Filing Information - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 6th, 2008
- ^ Form 1023 - Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501 (c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Inc., Washington, DC, August 18th, 1993
- ^ Recognition Letter for 501(c)(3) tax-exempt status - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Inc., Bate Stamp: 236340 - 236343, Washington, DC, October 1st, 1993
- ^ "Organizational Covenant - Advanced Technology - US", Covenant between Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization & Religious Technology Center, Location: probably Clearwater, Florida, January 1st, 1982
- ^ The Church of Scientology International/What is Scientology? - official website, retrieved on March 24th, 2008
- ^ License Agreement CSI/Church (Marks) - License Agreement between Church of Scientology International and the Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Los Angeles, California, May 26th, 1982
- ^ Ecclesiastical Support Agreement between Church of Scientology International & Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Los Angeles, California, January 1st, April 3rd & 29th, 1992
- ^ Motion Picture Exhibition Agreement (Churches) between Church of Scientology International and Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Los Angeles, California, Clearwater, Florida, October 23rd & November 25th, 1991
- ^ Form 1023 - Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501 (c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Inc., Washington, DC, August 18th, 1993
- ^ Filing Information - April 24th, 2008 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - April 17th, 2007 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - April 30th, 2006 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - April 28th, 2005 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - April 15th, 2004 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - March 26th, 2003 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - April 22nd, 2002 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - February 2nd, 2001 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - May 4th, 2000 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - March 4th, 1999 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - May 15th, 1998 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - August 1st, 1997 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - March 28th, 1996 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ Filing Information - May 31st, 1995 - Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, retrieved on June 7th, 2008
- ^ List of Trustees, Directors & Officers (of Church of Scientology Entities) - Ex. I-2, CSI Prod 11-4-93, Bate Stamp: 151380 - 151395, Los Angeles, California, September 21st, 1993