Chrysene

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Chrysene[1]
IUPAC name Chrysene
Other names Benzo[a]phenanthrene
1,2-Benzphenanthrene
Identifiers
CAS number [218-01-9]
PubChem 10457109
EINECS number 205-923-4
RTECS number GC0700000
SMILES C12=CC=CC=C1C3=C(C(C=CC=C4)=C4C=C3)C=C2
InChI 1/C18H12/c1-3-7-15-13(5-1)
9-11-18-16-8-4-2-6-14
(16)10-12-17(15)18/h1-12H
Properties
Molecular formula C18H12
Molar mass 228.28
Appearance Orthorhombic bipyramidal plates
Density 1.274 g/cm3
Melting point

254 °C, 527 K, 489 °F

Boiling point

448 °C, 721 K, 838 °F

Solubility in water Insoluble
Solubility in Ethanol 1 gm/1300 mL
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

Chrysene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) with the molecular formula C18H12 that consists of four fused benzene rings. It is a natural constituent of coal tar, from which it was first isolated and characterized. It is also found in creosote, a chemical used to preserve wood.

Chrysene is formed in small amounts during the burning or distillation of coal, crude oil, and plant material.

Contents

[edit] Use

Chrysene is used in the manufacture of some dyes.

[edit] Safety

As with other PAHs, chrysene is suspected to be a human carcinogen. It is known to cause cancer in laboratory animals.[2]

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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