Chronicle of a Death Foretold (film)

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Chronicle of a Death Foretold

Movie Poster
Directed by Francesco Rosi
Produced by Yves Gasser
Written by Tonino Guerra
Starring Ornella Muti
Rupert Everett
Anthony Delon
Gian Maria Volontè
Sergi Mateu
Music by Piero Piccioni
Cinematography Pasqualinio de Santis
Release date(s) Flag of France May 8, 1987
Running time 107 min.
Country Flag of Italy Italy
Flag of France France
Flag of Colombia Colombia
Language Spanish
IMDb profile

Chronicle of a Death Foretold (original Spanish title: Crónica de una muerte anunciada) is a drama film directed by Francesco Rosi adapted by Tonino Guerra from Gabriel García Márquez novella of the same title. It stars Rupert Everett, Ornella Muti, Anthony Delon and Gian Maria Volonté. The film premiered at Cannes film festival in May 1987.

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[edit] Synopsis

After 27 years of absence, Cristóbal Bedoya, " Cristo", a medical doctor, returns to his hometown, a small Colombian city in the banks of the Magdalena River, to direct the local hospital. Still haunted by the murder of his best friend, Santiago Nasar, which occurred almost three decades ago, Cristóbal attempts to recreate what happened on that fateful day talking with those close to Santiago and his case. Their memories take them to the time of the crime.

On the day he was eventually killed, Santiago Nasar had a dream about birds that his mother mistakenly took as good omen of good health. Six months before, a handsome, young foreigner arrives to the town. His name is Bayardo San Román. Little is known about him except that he is very rich and in want of a wife. Bayardo is soon smitten but the extraordinary beauty of a local girl, Angela Vicario. She is uninterested in his advances, but Bayardo does whatever it takes to win her approval by showering her with gifts. The next time Bayardo sees her, she is selling tickets of a lottery at a town event. He buys all of the raffle tickets and wins a music box, which he then has delivered to her house as a gift. Bayardo asks Angela what house she likes best, and she replies that she likes the one that belongs to the widower Xius. The widower insists that the house was not for sale, but Bayardo keeps offering more and more money until Xius gives in.

When Angela protests to her parents that she does not love Bayardo, her mother dismissed that idea, telling her that love could be learned. Pressure by her family she yields and the couple get married with a lavish party. On the wedding night, Bayardo discovers that Angela is not virgin and returns her to her bewildered family. Angela is beaten by her mother until she is forced to confess who was the man who took her virginity. She says that it was Santiago Nasar. Angela’s twin brothers are forced by local custom to avenge the honor of the family, taking Santiago’s life.

The murder takes place the day after the wedding, when the town is in turmoil waiting for the visit of the bishop who is crossing the city by the river. The twin brothers Pablo and Pedro Vicario are reluctant to commit the crime, but they have no other choice, they must kill the man who took her sister’s honor. They are quite open about their intentions and the rumor about what is about to occur spreads to the town. The twins, with knives wrapped in newspaper, wait for Santiago to appear in the store of Clotilde Armenta who gives them rum, hoping to make them so drunk they cannot do anything. Eventually, many people learn of the murder plan, but nobody does anything to stop the brothers, or warn Santiago. The town is divided into those who know what is going to occur and feel that the event should be stopped, people who think that the brothers are joking, and authority figures that are lax in their duties and allow the murder to occur. Everybody seem to have their own reasons for not telling Santiago or actually preventing the crime.

Flora, Santiago’s girlfriend, is upset and humiliated when she learns the accusation and about the death threats. When Santiago comes to see her, she is furious. She tells him that she hopes they kill him, and she goes into her room and locks the door. Flora’s father tells him that the Vicarios want to kill him. Santiago leaves the house, and starts to head home. When Santiago appears by the plaza, he is prevented by Clotilde who yells at him to run for his life. Santiago, who is unarmed, tries to find refuge in his house, but his own mother, thinking that he was inside, locks the door. The Vicario twins stabs him and he falls death in the town main square.

Santiago might have been innocent of taking Angela’s virginity. They were never seen together. Angela was widely believed in town to be protecting the real culprit. However, in the criminal; summary after the murder and question again 27 years later by Cristóbal, she never changed her story: Santiago Nasar was her "author".

Angela, who until her marriage was not in love with Bayardo, falls for him after the tragic wedding night. From then on and for many years, she writes love letters to him weekly, but she never hears from him. Then, halfway through a day, Bayardo comes back into her unexpectedly. He leaves a trace with the unopened letters she has sent him, Angela follows them and they are reunited.

[edit] Cast

While many of the actors are unknown to American audiences, Chronicle of a Death Foretold has a stellar cast of international European stars. The film displays the talent of the veterans Irene Papas and Gian Maria Volonte. However, the casting was notable for its use of upcoming young European actors: Ornella Muti, as the beautiful and mysterious Angela Vicario who motivates the drama, Anthony Delon (son of Alain Delon) as the man she falls for and the then unknown Rupert Everett.

[edit] Reception

The film was released as the opening film at the prestigious Cannes Film Festival which Anthony Delon attended with co-stars Rupert Everett and Ornella Muti. The film was a critical success in Latin America and Europe but was snubbed by critics in France.

[edit] DVD Release

Chronicle of a Death Foretold is available in Region 4 DVD, it can also play in region 1. Audio in Spanish, but no English subtitles.

[edit] Bibliography

  • Caparrós Lera, Jose Maria: El Cine de Nuestros dias 1994-1998, Ediciones Rialp, 1999. ISBN 8432132330