Christopher Cockerell

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Christopher Cockerell
Born 4 June 1910(1910-06-04)
Cambridge, United Kingdom
Died 1 June 1999 (aged 88)
Hythe, Hampshire, United Kingdom
Residence England, United Kingdom
Citizenship British
Fields Engineering
Alma mater Peterhouse, Cambridge
Known for The Hovercraft

Sir Christopher Sydney Cockerell (June 4, 1910June 1, 1999) was an English engineer, inventor of the hovercraft.

Contents

[edit] Life

Cockerell was born in Cambridge, United Kingdom, where his father, Sir Sydney Cockerell, was curator of the Fitzwilliam Museum, having previously been the secretary of William Morris. Christopher Cockerell was educated at Gresham's School, Holt.[1] He then entered Cambridge University, England, as an undergraduate member of Peterhouse, and where he studied engineering and was tutored by William Dobson Womersley. He began his career working for the Marconi company in 1935, and got married soon afterwards. He worked on radar systems during the Second World War.[2]

Cockerell was knighted in 1969 for his services to engineering. He died at Hythe in Hampshire.

[edit] The hovercraft

Cockerell's greatest invention, the hovercraft, grew out of work he began in 1953. He tested his theories using a hair-dryer and tin cans and found his working hypothesis to have potential, but the idea took some years to develop, and he was forced to sell personal possessions in order to finance his research. By 1955, he had built a working model from balsa wood and had taken out his first patent. In 1959, he launched a prototype craft called the 'SRN1', capable of carrying four men at a speed of 28 miles per hour, and it made a successful crossing the English Channel between Dover and Calais.[3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Lidell, Charles Lawrence Scruton & Douglas, A. B., The History and Register of Gresham's School, 1555-1954 (Ipswich, 1955)
  2. ^ Cockerell, Christopher, in Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford University Press, 2004)
  3. ^ Evans, Eric, British History (Bath, Parragon Books, 2002) p. 305

[edit] External links


Persondata
NAME Cockerell, Sir Christopher Sydney I.C wiener
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION English Engineer
DATE OF BIRTH 4 June 1910
PLACE OF BIRTH Cambridge, United Kingdom
DATE OF DEATH 1 June 1999
PLACE OF DEATH Hythe, Hampshire, United Kingdom
This article about a UK engineer, inventor or industrial designer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.