Chinese mosques

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A mosque (Arabic: مسجد masjid) is a place of worship for followers of the Islamic faith. The first mosque in China was the Great Mosque of Xian, or the Xian Mosque, which was built during the Tang Dynasty in the 8th century C.E.

Most mosques have certain aspects in common with each other however as with other regions Chinese Islamic architecture reflects the local architecture in its style. China is renowned for its beautiful mosques, which resemble temples. However in western China the mosques resemble those of Iran and Central Asia, with tall, slender minarets, curvy arches and dome shaped roofs, as well as the unique multi-layered portals. In northwest China where the Chinese Hui have built their mosques, there is a combination of eastern and western styles. The mosques have flared Buddhist style roofs set in walled courtyards entered through archways with miniature domes and minarets (see Beytullah Mosque). [1]

Contents

[edit] Famous mosques in China

There are over 45,000 mosques in China today. [2][3][4]Gallery of Chinese mosques on Flickr:[10]

[edit] Mosques in China

Islam in China


History of Islam in China

History
Tang Dynasty
Song Dynasty
Yuan Dynasty
Ming Dynasty
Qing Dynasty
1911-Present

Architecture

Chinese mosques
Niujie Mosque

Major figures

Yusuf Ma DexinZheng HeLiu Zhi
Haji Noor

People Groups

HuiSalarUygur
KazakhsKyrgyzTatarsBonan
UzbeksTibetansDongxiang
TajiksUtsul

Islamic Cities/Regions

LinxiaXinjiang
NingxiaKashgar

Culture

Islamic Association of China
CuisineCalligraphyMartial arts

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[edit] References

  1. ^ Saudi Aramco World, July/August 1985 , page 3035
  2. ^ Madrasahs
  3. ^ The Situations of Buddhism and Islam in China, 1996
  4. ^ MEMRI: Special Dispatch Series - No. 729

[edit] See also

Islamic Arhitecture in Xinjiang

Islamic Arhitecture in Xinjiang

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