Chinbrook
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinbrook is a one-time hamlet between the towns of Grove Park and Mottingham, approximately half a mile east of Grove Park town centre, in southeast London, England. It is 14 km (8.6 miles) southeast of Charing Cross and today it is generally considered part of Grove Park. Most of Chinbrook including the main crossroads is in the London Borough of Lewisham and under the postcode SE12, although immediately northeast from the crossroads is the border with the London Borough of Bromley and SE9 postcode. Though it has no official boundaries it could loosely be considered to be the area covered by the Grove Park ward that is east of the River Quaggy.
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[edit] Transport
The main crossroads has traffic lights and several bus stops close by. The main road, the B226, passes East to West through the hamlet; westward being Chinbrook Road toward Grove Park joining Baring Road (A2212), and northeast, Grove Park Road toward Mottingham. Marvels Lane is a smaller road passing north to south; southward it joins Dunkery Road, which goes eastward also towards Mottingham; northward Marvels Lane joins Burnt Ash Hill which goes through the northern part of Grove Park towards Lee. There are footpaths in the area mostly running north to south along the green area following the River Quaggy, and some form part of the Green Chain Walk and Capital Ring.
London Buses 126, 124, and 273 pass through Chinbrook using the same roads: Chinbrook Road, Marvels Lane then Dunkery Road. The 284 bus begins its route here at nearby Grove Park Cemetery and travels along Marvels Lane and Chinbrook Road.[1]. The school bus 638 also passes through on Grove Park Road and Chinbrook Road.[2] Grove Park is only half a mile to the west along Chinbrook Road and has more buses and a train station. Chinbrook, like Grove Park centre is in London Travelcard Zone 4.
| Destinations from CHINBROOK | |||||||||||
| Grove Park, Lee, Hither Green | Mottingham, Horn Park, Eltham |
Mottingham, Eltham | |||||||||
| Grove Park, Whitefoot, Downham |
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Mottingham, New Eltham | |||||||||
| Downham, Plaistow | Sundridge, Bromley |
Elmstead, Chislehurst | |||||||||
[edit] Amenities
Shops: Immediately west of the crossroads there is a parade of shops on the north side of Chinbrook road; the biggest shop here is a Costcutter small supermarket or convenient store on the corner. Other shops include several take-aways, a newsagent and an off license. There was previously a large public house with its own garden called Grove Park Tavern on the northeast corner of the main crossroads, this was demolished in the late 1990's and the site now contains retirement flats. Grove Park Tavern is still used sometimes to refer the crossroads even though it no longer stands there, Transport for London continue to use it.[1]
Recreation: As well as the public Chinbrook Meadows there are also several private sports grounds, a youth club, and a Bannatyne's gym/Health club, built in 2001 replacing an older sports club. These lie to the north and east of the crossroads within the Bromley Borough and SE9 postcode.
Marvels Lane Primary School is on Riddons Road in Grove Park Estate and backs onto Marvels Lane.
Jubilee International Church is found on Mayeswood Road in the Grove Park Estate and backs onto Chinbrook Meadows.
Grove Park Cemetery is found southeast of Chinbrook Meadows and Grove Park Estate, its entrance is at the southern end of Marvels Lane.
[edit] Residential
There is a mixture of terraced houses, semi-detached houses and flats on the through roads and cul-de-sac roads. There is a building on the northeast corner of the main crossroads containing many retirement flats, this was built in the late 1990's where Grove Park Tavern previously stood. There are two main housing estates in the area.
Grove Park Estate, to the southwest of the crossroads is a group of roads all with terraced houses, and some semi-detached houses between Marvels Lane and Chinbrook Meadows that was built by Lewisham council between 1926 and 1929.
Chinbrook Estate, to the southeast of the crossroads is several small roads, has two high tower blocks plus many smaller terrace houses and flats and two seldom used community centres. It lies in the south east corner of the Grove Park Ward but comes under SE9 not SE12 like most of Grove Park. It is surrounded by and has entrances on Marvels Lane, Dunkery Road, Grove Park Road and Mottingham Sports Ground.
[edit] Chinbrook Meadows
Main article: Chinbrook Meadows
Chinbrook Meadows sometimes Chinbrook Meadow is one of Lewisham's public open spaces or parks in the south of Chinbrook and Grove Park, the area was previously occupied by Chinbrook Farm, a dairy farm. The park was first formally opened to the public in 1929 and was then a children's play area eight acres in size, on the edge of the recently built Grove Park Estate; London County Council purchased a further twenty-three acres and the larger area was opened to the public in June 1937.[3]
The majority of the park is maintained short grass with footpaths and lined with tall trees and bisected by the River Quaggy; the grass often has markings for football pitches, a cricket ground and other sports and is used by local schools for sports days. Chinbrook meadows also contains public toilets, public concrete tennis courts, and football pitch/basketball court in one, plus a children's play area with a paddling pool. Some of the many footpaths crossing the park form part of The Green Chain Walk [4] [5] and Capital Ring. The Quaggy River flows northward through Chinbrook Meadows. In the 1960s the river within the park was channelized into a long straight concrete culverts to alleviate flooding and was closed off behind tall hedges and iron fences, this cut the park in two with the larger part to the east of the river. In the early 2000s however the concrete channel with its fences and hedges was demolished and river was remodeled to give a natural, meandering appearance with a small flood plain; this was to encourage wild plants and animals back to the area and to be more pleasant and attractive for the public. There are several foot bridges with wooden hand rails over the river, that replaced the concrete ones with iron fences. The regeneration was completed on 1 October 2002 and cost a reported £1.1million.[6] [7]
The small southern part of Chinbrook Meadows became allotments, but many were in disuse in the early 1990s and a government grant paid for trees to be planted on some of the area, although some of the allotments still remain in use.[3] The park is around half a mile long north to south, half as wide and is surrounded by Chinbrook Road to the north, Mayeswood Road to the east and the railway line to the south and west, under the railway line there is a pedestrian subway tunnel that crosses the borough boundary into Bromley and links the park to a much smaller green area southwest of the main park. The footpath that leaves the southeast corner of Chinbrook Meadows is part of the Green Chain Walk passes the allotments then Grove Park Cemetery before entering Elmstead Woods. Gates to the park are opened at 08:00 every morning and closing times range from 16:30 to 21:00 in the evening depending on the time of year. [8]
| Section 2: | Capital Ring Walking Route | Section 3: |
|---|---|---|
| Falconwood | Grove Park | Crystal Palace |
See also: Category:Parks and open spaces in Lewisham
[edit] Etymology
The name Chinbrook is derived from "Chin Brook" which was an alternative name for the Quaggy River at the turn of the twentieth century.[9][10]. The place Kidbrooke is also on the River Quaggy and its name is also derived from an alternative for the river, "Kyd Brook". Chinbrook is occasionally mispronounced and misspelled "Chimbrook".
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