Chilean escudo
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Chilean escudo escudo chileno (Spanish) |
|
| ISO 4217 Code | CLE |
|---|---|
| User(s) | Chile |
| Subunit | |
| 1/100 | centésimo |
| Symbol | Eº |
| Coins | ½, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 centésimos, 1, 2, 5, 10, 50, 100 pesos |
| Banknotes | ½, 1, 5, 10, 50 centésimos, 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000, 10,000 pesos |
| Central bank | Banco Central de Chile |
| Website | www.bcentral.cl |
| Mint | Casa de Moneda |
| Website | www.cmoneda.cl |
| This infobox shows the latest status before this currency was rendered obsolete. | |
The escudo was the currency of Chile between 1960 and 1975, divided into 100 centésimos. It replaced the (old) peso at a rate of 1 escudo = 1000 pesos and was itself replaced by a new peso, at a rate of 1 peso = 1000 escudos. The symbol Eº was used for the escudo.
Note also that Chile issued gold escudos, worth 16 reales or 2 pesos until 1851.
Contents |
[edit] Coins
In 1960, aluminium 1 centésimo and aluminium-bronze 2, 5 and 10 centésimos coins were introduced, followed by aluminium ½ centésimo in 1962. In 1971, a new coinage was introduced, consisting of aluminium-bronze 10, 20 and 50 centésimos and cupro-nickel 1, 2 and 5 escudos. This coinage was issued for two years, with aluminium 5 escudos produced in 1972. In 1974 and 1975, aluminium 10 escudos and nickel-brass 50 and 100 escudos were issued.
[edit] Banknotes
In 1960, provisional banknotes were produced by the Banco Central de Chile. These were modified versions of the old peso notes, with the centésimo or escudo denomination added to the design. Denominations were ½, 1, 5, 10 and 50 centésimos, 1, 5, 10 and 50 escudos. Regular-type notes were introduced in 1962 in denominations of ½, 1, 5, 10, 50 and 100 escudos. In 1967, 500, 1000, 5000 and 10,000 escudos notes were introduced.
[edit] References
- Krause, Chester L. and Clifford Mishler (1991). Standard Catalog of World Coins: 1801-1991, 18th ed., Krause Publications. ISBN 0-87341-150-1.
- Pick, Albert (1994). Standard Catalog of World Paper Money: General Issues, Colin R. Bruce II and Neil Shafer (editors), 7th ed., Krause Publications. ISBN 0-87341-207-9.
[edit] External links
- Don's World Coin Gallery - Chile
- Ron Wise's World Paper Money - Chile Mirror site
- The Global History of Currencies - Chile
- Global Financial Data data series - Chile Peso
- Global Financial Data currency histories table (
Microsoft Excel format)
| Preceded by: (Old) Chilean peso Ratio: 1 escudo = 1000 pesos |
Currency of Chile January 1, 1960 – 1975 |
Succeeded by: (New) Chilean peso Ratio: 1 peso = 1000 escudos |
