Chief of Naval Operations

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Flag of the Chief of Naval Operations
Flag of the Chief of Naval Operations

The Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) is the highest ranking officer in the United States Navy and is a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff [1]. The CNO reports directly to the Secretary of the Navy for the command, utilization of resources and operating efficiency of the operating forces of the Navy and of the Navy shore activities assigned by the Secretary [2]. Under the authority of the Secretary of the Navy, the CNO also designates naval personnel and naval resources to the commanders of Unified Combatant Commands [3][4]. The CNO also performs all other functions prescribed under 10 U.S.C. § 5033 and those assigned by the secretary [3] or delegates those duties and responsibilities to other officers in his administration under his name. Like the other joint chiefs, the CNO is an administrative position and has no operational command authority over United States naval forces [2].

The CNO is the principal naval adviser to the President, the Secretary of Defense and to the Secretary of the Navy on the conduct of war.[2] The Chief of Naval Operations is nominated by the President for appointment and must be confirmed via majority vote by the Senate [5]. A requirement for being Chief of Naval Operations is having significant experience in joint duty assignments, which includes at least one full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment as a flag officer [5], however the President may waive those requirements if the President determines the officer is necessary for national interest.[5] By statute, the CNO is appointed as a four-star admiral [5].

Admiral Gary Roughead29th Chief of Naval Operations
Admiral Gary Roughead
29th Chief of Naval Operations
Chief of Naval Operations Photo Tenure
1 ADM William S. Benson May 11, 1915 - September 25, 1919
2 ADM Robert E. Coontz November 1, 1919July 21, 1923
3 ADM Edward W. Eberle July 21, 1923November 14, 1927
4 ADM Charles F. Hughes November 14, 1927September 17, 1930
5 ADM William V. Pratt September 17, 1930June 30, 1933
6 ADM William H. Standley July 1, 1933January 1, 1937
7 ADM William D. Leahy January 2, 1937August 1, 1939
8 ADM Harold R. Stark August 1, 1939 - March 2, 1942
9 FADM Ernest J. King March 2, 1942December 15, 1945
10 FADM Chester W. Nimitz December 15, 1945December 15, 1947
11 ADM Louis E. Denfeld December 15, 1947November 2, 1949
12 ADM Forrest P. Sherman November 2, 1949July 22, 1951
13 ADM William M. Fechteler August 16, 1951August 17, 1953
14 ADM Robert B. Carney August 17, 1953 - August 17, 1955
15 ADM Arleigh A. Burke August 17, 1955August 1, 1961
16 ADM George W. Anderson Jr. August 1, 1961August 1, 1963
17 ADM David L. McDonald August 1, 1963August 1, 1967
18 ADM Thomas H. Moorer August 1, 1967July 1, 1970
19 ADM Elmo R. Zumwalt July 1, 1970June 29, 1974
20 ADM James L. Holloway III June 29, 1974July 1, 1978
21 ADM Thomas B. Hayward July 1, 1978June 30, 1982
22 ADM James D. Watkins June 30, 1982June 30, 1986
23 ADM Carlisle A.H. Trost July 1, 1986June 29, 1990
24 ADM Frank B. Kelso II June 29, 1990April 23, 1994
25 ADM Jeremy M. Boorda April 23, 1994May 16, 1996
26 ADM Jay L. Johnson May 16, 1996July 21, 2000
27 ADM Vern Clark July 21, 2000July 22, 2005
28 ADM Michael Mullen July 22, 2005September 29, 2007
29 ADM Gary Roughead September 29, 2007Present

Contents

[edit] Organization of the CNO's Office

The Office of the Chief of Naval Operations includes the Chief of Naval Operations, the Vice Chief of Naval Operations, the Deputy Chiefs of Naval Operations, the Assistant Chiefs of Naval Operations, the Surgeon General of the Navy, the Chief of Naval Personnel, the Chief of Legislative Affairs, the Chief of Chaplains of the Navy, and other members of the Navy or Marines or civilians in the Department of the Navy assigned or detailed to the Office.[6][7]

The organization of the CNO's Office

Organisation of the CNO's Office

[edit] External links

[edit] See also

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ [1] 10 USC 151. Joint Chiefs of Staff: composition; functions
  2. ^ a b c "The US Navy". Retrieved on September 24, 2007.
  3. ^ a b [2] 10 USC 5013(f). Secretary of the Navy
  4. ^ [3] 10 USC 165. Combatant commands: administration and support
  5. ^ a b c d "10 USC 5033. Chief of Naval Operations". Retrieved on September 24, 2007.
  6. ^ "10 USC 5031. Office of the Chief of Naval Operations". Retrieved on September 24, 2007.
  7. ^ Chief of Legislative Affairs. United States Navy. Retrieved on 2008-05-24.

[edit] Contact Information

Chief of Naval Operations 2000 Navy Pentagon Washington, D.C. 20350-2000