Chief Butler of England
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The Chief Butler of England is an office of Grand Sergeanty associated with the feudal Manor of Kenninghall in Norfolk. The office requires service to be provided to the Monarch at the Coronation, in this case the service of Pincera Regis, or Chief Butler at the Coronation banquet.
The manor of Kenninghall was given by Henry I to William de Albini, and was later inherited by the Dukes of Norfolk. It was sold in 1872 to John Oddin Taylor of Norwich.
The last occasion on which a coronation banquet was considered was in 1902 for Edward VII, but plans were abandoned as a result of his illness. Three people claimed the right to act as Chief Butler at the Court of Claims that preceded the coronation - the Duke of Norfolk, Mr Taylor of Kenninghall and a descendant of William de Albini, but the claims were not considered and no decision was taken.
[edit] List of Chief Butlers
Note that the right to act as Chief Butler has not been established by the Court of Claims since before 1902
- Roger Perceval (under William I and William II)
- William d'Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel (1120 - 1176)
- William d'Aubigny, 2nd Earl of Arundel, (1176 - 1193)
- William d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel (1193 - 1221)
- William d'Aubigny, 4th Earl of Arundel (1221 - 1224)
- Hugh d'Aubigny, 5th Earl of Arundel (1224 - 1243)
- John FitzAlan, Lord of Clun, (1264 - 1267)
- Edmund Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel, (1285 - 1326)
- John Payn (1399 - 1402)
- Thomas Chaucer (1404 - 1434)
- John Tiptoft, 1st Baron Tiptoft (1434 - 1443)
- Sir John Wenlock, 1st Baron of Wenlock, (1461 - 1471)
- John Stafford, 1st Earl of Wiltshire (1471 - 1473)
- Anthony Woodville, 2nd Earl Rivers (1473 - 1483)
- Francis Lord Lovel, Viscount Lovel (1483 - 1485)
- Sir John Fortescue the younger (1485 - 1500)
- Sir Robert Southwell (1505 - 1513)
- Sir John Hussey, Baron of Sleaford (1521 - 1537)
- Sir William St Loe (under Elizabeth I)
- Sir Nicholas Throckmorton (to 1571)
- George FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Northumberland (1713 - 1716)
- Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk (1917 - 1975)
- Miles Stapleton-Fitzalan-Howard, 17th Duke of Norfolk (1975 - 2002)