Chi Draconis
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Observation data Epoch J2000 |
|
---|---|
Constellation (pronunciation) |
Draco |
Right ascension | 18h 21m 03.4s |
Declination | +72° 43′ 58″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 3.68 / 5.67 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | F7 Vvar / K0 V |
U-B color index | -0.06 |
B-V color index | 0.49 |
Variable type | Suspected |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +32.0 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: 531.08 mas/yr Dec.: -351.59 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 124.11 ± 0.48 mas |
Distance | 26.3 ± 0.1 ly (8.06 ± 0.03 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 4.16 |
Visual binary orbit | |
Companion | Chi Draconis B |
Period (P) | 0.768 yr |
Semimajor axis (a) | 0.124" |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.414 |
Inclination (i) | 74.8° |
Longitude of the node (Ω) | ?° |
Periastron epoch (T) | ? |
Details | |
Mass | 1.03/0.75 M☉ |
Radius | 1.2/0.75 R☉ |
Luminosity | 1.86/0.29 L☉ |
Temperature | 6,100/4,900 K |
Metallicity | 47/47% |
Rotation | 11 km/s. |
Age | 8 × 109 years |
Other designations | |
Chi Draconis (χ Dra) is a star system in the constellation Draco. This star has been called by the traditional name of Batentaban Borealis, derived from the Arabic بطن الثعبان baţn al-thubān, meaning the Dragon's (or Serpent's) Belly.
The first companion is a yellow-white (class F) fourth-magnitude star with a mass approximately equal to that of the sun, but it is nearly twice as luminous. The second companion is an orange (class K) sixth-magnitude star, that is less massive and of lesser luminosity than the sun. In 1898 this system was reported to be a spectroscopic binary system, with an orbital period of 280.55 days. The two stars have an average separation of nearly an astronomical unit, which would disrupt the orbit of any Earth-like planet that was close enough to the primary to support liquid water. The two stars have about half the abundance of heavy elements as the Sun, but are approximately twice as old.
[edit] In Fiction
[edit] References
- D. N. Monin, S. N. Fabrika, G. G. Valyavin, 2000, "Magnetic survey of bright northern main sequence stars", A&A 396, 131-141.
[edit] External links
- ARICNS
- Chi Draconis 2 at SolStation.
- Alcyone ephemeris
- nStars database entry