Chi Cygni

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Chi Cyg

Observation data
Epoch J2000
Constellation
(pronunciation)
Cygnus
Right ascension 19h 50m 33.922s
Declination +32° 54' 50.61"'
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.8
Characteristics
Spectral type S
U-B color index ?
B-V color index ?
Variable type Variable Star of Mira Cet type
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) -1.9 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: -23.57 mas/yr
Dec.: -38.49 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 9.43 ± 1.36 mas
Distance approx. 350 ly
(approx. 110 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) 8.35
Details
Mass ? M
Radius 150 R
Surface gravity (log g) ?
Luminosity 0.4 - 10 000 L
Temperature ? K
Metallicity ?
Rotation 470 days
Age ? years
Other designations
V* chi Cyg, IRC +30395, TYC 2673-4643-1, chi Cyg, GSC 02673-04643, JP11 3144, UBV 21439, AG+32° 1840, HD 187796, 2MASS J19503392+3254509, BD+32° 3593, Hen 4-220, PLX 4673, CCDM J19505+3254A, HIC 97629, PPM 83661, CSI+32° 3593 1, HIP 97629, RAFGL 2465, CSS 1165, HR 7564, S1* 625, [WCP90] 194838.470+324710.06, GC 27481, IDS 19468+3240 A, SAO 68943, AAVSO 1946+32, GCRV 12201, IRAS 19486+3247.
Database references
SIMBAD data

Chi Cygni (χ Cyg / χ Cygni) is a variable star of the Mira type in the constellation Cygnus.

Chi Cygni shows one of the largest variations in magnitude known. Typically it brightens and fades from 5th to 13th magnitude. The average period of this brightness fluctuation is 407 days. Observed extremes were 3.3 and 14.3 respectively. Thus Chi Cygni is visible at its minimum only with telescopes larger than 30 centimeters, while at maximum brightness is easily visible to the naked eye. Its distance is approximately 345 light years. The astronomer Gottfried Kirch discovered its variability in 1686.

[edit] References

Robert Burnham Jr.: Burnham's Celestial Handbook, Volume Two, p. 762

[edit] External links