Chaudhry Muhammad Ali

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chaudhry Muhammad Ali
Chaudhry Muhammad Ali
In office
12 August 1955 – 12 September 1956
President Iskander Mirza
Preceded by Muhammad Ali Bogra
Succeeded by Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
In office
24 October 1951 – 11 August 1955
Prime Minister Khawaja Nazimuddin and Muhammad Ali Bogra
Preceded by Ghulam Muhammad
Succeeded by Syed Amjad Ali
Born 15 July 1905
Jalandhar, Punjab
Died December 2, 1980 (aged 75)
Karachi, Pakistan
Political party Muslim League
Religion Islam

Chaudhry Muhammad Ali (Urdu: چوہدری محمد علی) (July 15, 1905 - December 2, 1980) was a Pakistani statesman who served as Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1955 to 1956.

Contents

[edit] Early life

Born in an Arain family in Jalandhar, he completed his education at Punjab University. Afterwards, he began working in the financial sector of Indian government, and was also one of the highest ranking Muslim civil servants in the British Raj.

Upon the formation of Pakistan, Ali was made the Secretary General of the new nation and was instrumental to setting up a budget for the fledgling nation. In 1951 he was promoted to Finance Minister.

[edit] Prime Minister

Four years later, Chaudhry Muhammad Ali was made Prime Minister by Governor General of Pakistan Iskander Mirza in 1955, after the removal of Muhammad Ali Bogra. While Prime Minister, Ali's greatest achievement was the formation of a new constitution for Pakistan, one that made it a republic in 1956. The constitution was extremely popular across Pakistan, and intended to mix democracy and Islam.

[edit] Resignation

Despite this success, Chaudhry Muhammad Ali failed at healing rifts within his political party, the Muslim League. Splits within the party led to the formation of a new party, the Republican party. The new party claimed to hold the majority of seats in the National Assembly, while the Muslim League contested this and tried to have Ali check the Republican Party. Despite the demands of his own party, Ali would refuse claiming that as Prime Minister, the interests of the nation, and not of his party were primary to him. As the situation deteriorated, he resigned from both the position of Prime Minister, and from the Muslim League.

[edit] Death

Chaudhry Muhammad Ali died in 1980.

[edit] See also

Political offices
Preceded by
Ghulam Muhammad		 Finance Minister of Pakistan
24 October 1951 - 11 August 1955		 Succeeded by
Syed Amjad Ali
Preceded by
Muhammad Ali Bogra		 Prime Minister of Pakistan
12 August 1955 - 12 September 1956		 Succeeded by
Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy


v • d • e
Prime Ministers of Pakistan