Charles W. Lindberg
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Charles W. Lindberg | |
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June 26, 1920 – June 24, 2007 (aged 86) | |
Charles W. Lindberg |
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Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | United States Marine Corps |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Charles W. "Chuck" Lindberg (June 26, 1920 - June 24, 2007) was a United States Marine who was part of the first raising of the U.S. flag on Iwo Jima during World War II. He was the last undisputed surviving member of the two flag raisings.[1]
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[edit] Raising the first flag
The famous photograph taken by Joe Rosenthal actually captured the second flag-raising event of the day. A U.S. flag was first raised atop Suribachi soon after it was captured early in the morning (around 10:20) of February 23, 1945. Captain Dave E. Severance, the commander of Easy Company (2nd Battalion, 28th Marines, 5th Marine Division), ordered First Lieutenant Harold G. Schrier to take a patrol to raise an American flag at the summit to signal to others that it had fallen. After a fire-fight, a 54-by-28 inch (137-by-71 cm) flag was raised, and photographed by Staff Sergeant Louis R. Lowery, a photographer with Leatherneck magazine.[3][4][5] Others present at this first flag raising included Corporal Charles W. Lindberg, Platoon Sergeant Ernest I. Thomas Jr., Sergeant Henry O. "Hank" Hansen, and Private First Class James Michels.[6] However, this flag was too small to be seen easily from the nearby landing beaches, and the second, larger, flag was raised four hours later simultaneous with the lowering of the first flag. It was the photograph of this second flag being raised that was seen around the world. Lindberg also stated that his battalion commander, Colonel Chandler E. Johnson, ordered the first flag replaced and safeguarded because he was worried someone would take it as a souvenir.
[edit] Post-war and later life
After being shot in the arm by a Japanese sniper on March 1, 1945, Corporal Lindberg was evacuated from the island to recuperate. When he was honorably discharged in 1946, Lindberg returned home to Grand Forks, North Dakota, married, moved to Richfield, Minnesota, raised two daughters and three sons, and worked as an electrician for 39 years.
Proud of his military service, he often spoke of his role in the first flag raising, only to have his account called into question, until the facts became known to the general public. Later in life, he often spoke at schools, sharing his memories of his wartime service with the children. He returned to Iwo Jima in 1995 for the 50th anniversary of the battle.
In a tribute to Lindberg, KARE TV ran the following report:
At Fort Snelling, Friday, June 29th, 2007 the nation bid farewell to a true World War II hero. Marine Chuck Lindberg was laid to rest at Fort Snelling National Cemetery.
The thundering jet fighters and some vintage WWII planes flew overhead to pay tribute. And it was well deserved.
Lindberg was the last survivor of the first flag-raising on Iwo Jima's Mount Suribachi. But his moment was overshadowed by a second flag-raising. He spent a lifetime correcting the record.
Still, on this Friday at Fort Snelling, there was no doubt about history's record.
During the ceremony one of Lindberg's daughters, Diane Steiger said, "The angels needn't worry tonight, another Marine has arrived. Our hero has gone home, the heavens are safer tonight."[7]
[edit] Portrayal in films
In the 2006 film Flags of Our Fathers, Lindberg was played by Alessandro Mastrobuono. Lindberg is the only character to appear in both Flags and its companion film, Letters from Iwo Jima, although in Letters he is uncredited and simply seen in the same shot of both films, rushing towards a bunker with a flamethrower.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Chicago Tribune, "Iwo Jima Flag Raiser Lindberg Dies at 86", June 25 2007
- ^ America's Greatest Generation: Marine Heroes: Raymond Jacobs. Retrieved January 19, 2007
- ^ Closing In: Marines in the Seizure of Iwo Jima, by Colonel Joseph H. Alexander, USMC (Retired), 1994, from the National Park Service.
- ^ Picture of the first flag raising
- ^ Image of the first flag being lowered as the second flag is raised, Department of Defense Photo (USMC) 112718.
- ^ Bradley, James. Flags of Our Fathers, p. 205.
- ^ Farewell to a Hero