Charles T. Menoher
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Charles T. Menoher | |
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1862-1930 | |
Major General Charles T. Menoher |
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Place of birth | Johnstown, Pennsylvania |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Years of service | 1886-1926 |
Rank | Major General |
Commands held | IX Corps Area Hawaiian Department Hawaiian Division 42nd Infantry Division |
Battles/wars | World War I |
Awards | Distinguished Service Medal |
Major General Charles T. Menoher (1862-1930) was a U.S. Army general and commanded the U.S. Army Hawaiian Department from 1924-1925. The son of a Civil War veteran, was born in Johnstown, Pennsylvania and graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1886 with a commission in the Artillery. He later graduated from the Army War College and was selected for the original General Staff Corps where he served from 1903-1907.
Major General Menoher commanded the Rainbow Division during World War I, participating in the Champagne-Marne offensive and in the successful Allied offensives of St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne. He preceded Douglas MacArthur in this position. At war's end he commanded the VI Corps and received the Distinguished Service Medal, along with awards from France, Belgium, and Italy. Following the war, Menoher became commander of the Air Service, where he began a famous conflict with his top deputy Colonel Billy Mitchell. Requesting an assignment with troops, he then took command of the Hawaiian Division before taking over the Hawaiian Department. After this, he commanded the IX Corps Area in San Francisco until his mandatory retirement on March 20, 1926. He died on August 11, 1930.
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